Forensic Science Technicians

SOC 19-4092.00Job Zone 3 · Medium Preparationv.26.05

Context coveredThis framework covers forensic science technicians working in crime laboratories, field crime scenes, morgues, and courtroom settings within law enforcement and government agency environments at the associate-degree and early career experience level.

Sources:O*NET v30.2 SkillsCrosswalk

Emerging

Entry / Apprentice

Physical evidence collection procedures — follow under direct supervision when securing and packaging items at an assigned crime scene.
Evidence storage protocols — apply established chain-of-custody rules to label and store collected materials in a controlled laboratory environment.
Photographic documentation equipment — operate basic camera and video tools to capture crime scene images under the guidance of a senior technician.
Crime scene measurements and sketches — produce hand-drawn diagrams of scene dimensions following standard departmental templates and checklists.
Latent fingerprint chemicals — apply designated reagents to surfaces under supervision to develop prints for initial comparison review.
Laboratory case records — draft basic notes and preliminary reports documenting observed findings using office suite software and approved formats.
Fingerprint database interfaces — perform entry-level queries in AFIS or equivalent systems to retrieve known prints for comparison tasks.
Scene visit preparation — accompany senior technicians to morgues or outdoor crime scenes, assisting with equipment transport and evidence logging.
Legal terminology and courtroom conduct — recognize basic expectations for forensic testimony and courtroom decorum through orientation training.
Analytical software tools — enter raw data into assigned forensic or scientific software programs under direction to support laboratory analysis.

Developing

Mid-level / Established

Crime scene evidence collection — independently collect, package, and log physical evidence at moderately complex scenes while maintaining chain-of-custody integrity.
Investigative reports and case files — prepare clear, detailed written reports summarizing methods, findings, and laboratory techniques for routine case submissions.
Photographic and video documentation — select appropriate equipment settings and angles to fully document evidence and scene conditions without direct supervision.
Latent fingerprint development and comparison — apply multiple chemical and physical methods to develop latent prints and compare results against database records with limited oversight.
Crime scene diagramming — use CAD or mapping software to produce accurate, scaled sketches that reflect measured scene dimensions and evidence placement.
Morgue and field visits — conduct independent visits to morgues or secondary crime scenes to gather supplemental evidence and coordinate with responding personnel.
Courtroom testimony preparation — organize case notes and analytical findings to deliver accurate, concise testimony in straightforward legal proceedings.
Spreadsheet and database tools — maintain evidence tracking spreadsheets and query case databases to support ongoing investigations in a laboratory setting.
Analytical problem-solving — apply inductive reasoning to identify inconsistencies in physical evidence patterns and escalate anomalies to a supervising scientist.
Interagency communication — coordinate evidence handoffs and information requests with law enforcement and medical examiner offices using professional written and verbal communication.

Proficient

Senior / Expert IC

Complex evidence collection — plan and execute full evidence recovery at multi-location or large-scale crime scenes, adapting collection strategies to challenging environmental conditions.
Comprehensive case documentation — author technically precise investigative and laboratory reports that meet legal standards for admissibility across a varied caseload.
Advanced scene photography — design and execute photographic documentation plans, including alternate light source and macro imaging, to capture nuanced physical evidence.
Fingerprint evidence analysis — independently process ambiguous or degraded latent prints using advanced chemical techniques and render expert comparison conclusions for case submission.
Expert witness testimony — deliver authoritative, well-organized courtroom testimony on complex analytical methods and findings across diverse legal proceedings without supervisory guidance.
Scene reconstruction and spatial analysis — integrate measurements, photography, and CAD-based diagrams to reconstruct event sequences and present spatial findings to investigative teams.
Multi-source evidence correlation — synthesize biological, chemical, and physical evidence gathered from crime scenes, morgues, and laboratory analysis to support investigative conclusions.
Forensic software proficiency — leverage analytical, process-mapping, and database software to manage case data, identify patterns, and generate visualizations for court or agency reports.
Quality assurance review — evaluate own work and peer case files against accreditation standards, identifying procedural gaps and recommending corrective actions in a laboratory setting.
Critical incident decision-making — apply sound judgment under field or laboratory stress conditions to prioritize evidence handling when resources or time are constrained.

Advanced

Lead / Principal / Executive

Forensic science program leadership — direct unit-wide evidence collection, laboratory operations, and reporting standards to ensure consistent quality across all active cases in the agency.
Technician training and mentorship — design and deliver structured onboarding curricula and ongoing skill-development sessions that transfer forensic science techniques to new and junior staff.
Organizational policy development — author and update agency-wide protocols for evidence handling, chain-of-custody documentation, and laboratory safety aligned with accreditation requirements.
Expert testimony strategy — coach forensic staff on effective courtroom communication and serve as the agency's primary expert witness in high-profile or legally complex proceedings.
Cross-agency collaboration — represent the forensic unit in multi-jurisdictional task forces, establishing shared evidence protocols and coordinating resources with law enforcement and prosecutorial partners.
Technology evaluation and adoption — assess emerging analytical software, instrumentation, and imaging systems, leading pilot programs and recommending investments that advance laboratory capability.
Performance monitoring and systems evaluation — analyze unit-level case metrics, turnaround times, and error rates to identify systemic inefficiencies and implement process improvements.
Budget and resource oversight — manage laboratory supply procurement, equipment maintenance schedules, and staffing allocations to sustain operational readiness within fiscal constraints.
Accreditation and compliance leadership — guide the laboratory through ASCLD or equivalent accreditation cycles, ensuring all documentation, training records, and quality controls meet auditor standards.
Strategic knowledge management — develop learning strategies and institutional knowledge repositories that preserve forensic best practices and accelerate competency development across the technician workforce.

AI-at-Work Competency Framework

Sources:Anthropic Economic Index Jadhav & Danve, 2026 WEF Skills Taxonomy

Subscriber feature

Authoritative source data identified for 998 occupations

How a worker at each mastery level uses, directs, and evaluates AI tools in this occupation. Each statement cites its evidence inline; click a citation chip to verify the source.

Emerging

AI-assisted report drafting — uses an LLM to structure preliminary case notes and findings reports, reviewing the output for accuracy before submission Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
Database query support — submits fingerprint case identifiers and known parameters to AI-assisted search tools, manually confirming any returned matches against physical evidence.

Developing

Evidence documentation summaries — directs an AI writing assistant to convert field notes into formatted lab reports, retaining personal authorship over all interpretive conclusions Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Literature and protocol retrieval — queries an AI assistant to surface relevant forensic chemistry procedures or case-law precedents, then critically evaluates results against established laboratory standards Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab..

Proficient

Chain-of-custody narrative generation — delegates drafting of detailed evidence-handling logs to an AI tool, auditing every entry against physical records to ensure evidentiary integrity Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
Court testimony preparation — uses an AI assistant to anticipate cross-examination questions about analytical methods, practicing and refining verbal responses independently before testifying Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Comparative fingerprint analysis support — runs latent print images through AI-enhanced comparison software, applying professional judgment to confirm, override, or escalate any algorithmically flagged candidate matches WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..

Advanced

End-to-end case reporting workflow — orchestrates AI tools across the full pipeline from scene photography annotation through final analytical report, enforcing quality checkpoints at each handoff to preserve scientific defensibility Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
AI output auditing — evaluates the reliability of AI-generated forensic conclusions by cross-referencing with manual analyses, documenting discrepancies and recommending protocol updates where AI autonomy is insufficient for evidentiary standards Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
Training and standards development — translates personal experience directing AI tools in forensic workflows into documented best-practice guidelines for junior technicians, specifying where AI assistance is appropriate and where human-only judgment is required Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..

Evidence pack

AEI usage: Task observations: 31
Augment share: 3.1%
Time saved: 94%
AI autonomy: 2.71
SAFI positioning: Top skill: Writing
Score: 51 / 100
Quadrant: Q2_ai_augmented
precision: exact
WEF cluster: Data Science and Analysis
data_science_and_analysis

Sources:Anthropic Economic Index Jadhav & Danve, 2026 WEF Skills Taxonomy

Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework

Sources:Pathsmith Durable Skills O*NET v30.2

Subscriber feature

Ten durable-skill domains mapped to four proficiency/role levels for each occupation. Each statement is aligned to the Pathsmith taxonomy, derived from trusted grounding data and mapped to occupation-specific O*NET tasks and skills.

1Communication10 statements

Emerging

Evidence documentation — records basic crime scene observations using standardized field notes and report templates Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Court preparation — describes collected evidence and chain-of-custody procedures using clear, non-technical language when prompted Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Developing

Laboratory report writing — drafts detailed forensic findings reports that accurately convey analytical methods and conclusions for legal review Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Interdisciplinary briefing — communicates preliminary findings to law enforcement officers and investigators using occupation-specific terminology appropriately Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Witness communication — responds to direct questions during depositions or preliminary hearings with factual, concise answers grounded in documented evidence Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Applying

Expert testimony — delivers clear, credible courtroom testimony explaining forensic analytical methods and evidentiary findings to judges and juries without jargon Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Formal case reporting — authors comprehensive laboratory reports that document chain of custody, methodology, results, and interpretations to withstand legal scrutiny Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Cross-agency coordination — communicates evidence status and case updates to prosecutors, detectives, and medical examiners through structured verbal and written channels Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Testimony mentorship — coaches junior technicians on courtroom communication strategies, anticipated cross-examination challenges, and professional demeanor under legal questioning Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Procedural documentation leadership — authors or revises agency-wide report templates and evidence documentation standards to improve clarity and legal defensibility Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

2Leadership9 statements

Emerging

Scene responsibility — accepts assigned evidence collection tasks at a crime scene and completes them without requiring repeated direction Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Self-directed learning — seeks out senior technicians for guidance on unfamiliar evidence types or laboratory procedures Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Developing

Trainee support — assists in orienting new forensic technicians to evidence collection protocols, laboratory equipment, and documentation standards Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Scene sub-task ownership — takes initiative to identify unprocessed evidence areas and coordinates with colleagues to ensure full scene coverage Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Applying

Training program delivery — trains new technicians and law enforcement personnel on forensic science techniques, equipment operation, and chain-of-custody requirements Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Quality oversight — reviews junior technicians' evidence logs and lab reports for procedural accuracy before submission to case files Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Scene leadership — directs evidence collection activities at complex crime scenes, assigning tasks based on technician skill level and evidence priority Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Program development leadership — designs and leads forensic training curricula for departmental onboarding, continuing education, or law enforcement partner agencies Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Institutional advocacy — champions adoption of updated forensic methodologies or technologies by presenting evidence-based proposals to laboratory management and agency leadership Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

3Metacognition8 statements

Emerging

Method self-assessment — identifies personal knowledge gaps in specific forensic disciplines such as fingerprint analysis or trace evidence collection and seeks targeted resources Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Error recognition — acknowledges procedural mistakes in evidence handling and documents corrective actions taken to prevent recurrence Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Developing

Analytical reflection — evaluates the quality of one's own laboratory analyses by comparing results against established controls and known standards before reporting findings Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Learning strategy adaptation — adjusts study and practice approaches when preparing for new forensic certifications or unfamiliar evidence categories Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Applying

Cognitive bias monitoring — actively examines personal assumptions about case context before interpreting forensic evidence to guard against confirmation bias in analytical conclusions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Continuous skill mapping — regularly audits one's competencies against emerging forensic science standards and proactively pursues training to address identified gaps Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Reflective practice modeling — facilitates structured after-action reviews with forensic teams following complex cases to extract collective learning and improve future performance Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Epistemological leadership — guides laboratory staff in understanding the limits of forensic methods and communicating uncertainty appropriately in reports and testimony Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

4Critical Thinking9 statements

Emerging

Evidence classification — categorizes collected physical evidence by type and potential evidentiary value using established forensic classification frameworks Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Protocol application — applies standard operating procedures to routine evidence tasks while identifying when a situation deviates from expected parameters Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Developing

Comparative analysis — examines latent fingerprint evidence against known database records, evaluating ridge detail systematically to support or exclude identification Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Scene reconstruction reasoning — integrates physical evidence measurements, sketches, and observations to form preliminary hypotheses about the sequence of events at a crime scene Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Applying

Multi-source evidence evaluation — synthesizes findings from physical, chemical, and digital evidence streams to construct a coherent forensic narrative that supports investigative conclusions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Assumption identification — identifies and articulates underlying assumptions in forensic analyses, including database limitations and reagent sensitivity ranges, when preparing case reports Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Conflicting evidence resolution — evaluates contradictory findings across evidence types and determines scientifically defensible interpretations to present in formal reports Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Methodology critique — evaluates the scientific validity and reliability of forensic techniques used within the laboratory, recommending procedural improvements based on peer-reviewed research Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Complex case analysis — leads analytical review of high-ambiguity cases involving degraded, contaminated, or sparse evidence, applying advanced reasoning to derive supportable conclusions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

5Collaboration9 statements

Emerging

Scene teamwork — works alongside law enforcement officers and other technicians at crime scenes, fulfilling assigned evidence collection roles without disrupting parallel workflows Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Laboratory coordination — shares equipment access and communicates task progress with lab colleagues to maintain orderly processing of concurrent cases Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Developing

Investigative partnership — collaborates with detectives and prosecutors to clarify evidentiary questions and align forensic analysis priorities with case investigative needs Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Cross-discipline coordination — coordinates evidence transfer and analytical findings with specialists in toxicology, DNA analysis, or digital forensics to support multidisciplinary case teams Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Applying

Morgue and field collaboration — works effectively with medical examiners, coroners, and field investigators during evidence collection from death scenes, integrating diverse professional expertise Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Multi-agency evidence sharing — navigates collaborative protocols with state, federal, and local agencies to share evidence, data, and analytical resources on joint investigations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Diverse perspective integration — incorporates investigative insights from law enforcement, legal counsel, and subject matter experts to strengthen forensic interpretations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Inter-agency collaboration leadership — leads joint forensic response efforts across multiple agencies on major incidents, establishing unified evidence management and communication protocols Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Community of practice facilitation — organizes peer collaboration forums among forensic technicians across jurisdictions to share methodological advances and case lessons learned Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

6Character9 statements

Emerging

Chain-of-custody integrity — follows evidence packaging, labeling, and transfer procedures precisely to maintain unbroken chain of custody on every assigned item Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Confidentiality adherence — protects the privacy of victims, suspects, and case details in compliance with legal and agency confidentiality requirements Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Developing

Objective reporting — documents forensic findings impartially, reporting results that may complicate or contradict investigative theories without omission or editorialization Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Accountability in error — reports procedural errors in evidence handling or analysis promptly and accurately, initiating appropriate corrective and disclosure actions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Applying

Ethical testimony — testifies in court with complete honesty regarding the scope, limitations, and uncertainties of forensic analyses, avoiding overstated conclusions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Professional standards compliance — consistently adheres to laboratory accreditation standards, scientific ethical codes, and agency policies across all casework regardless of external pressure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Bias-free practice — maintains scientific objectivity when analyzing evidence in high-profile or emotionally charged cases, separating factual findings from presumptions of guilt or innocence Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Ethical culture stewardship — models and reinforces a culture of scientific integrity within the forensic unit, addressing ethical concerns directly when observed in colleagues' work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Professional accountability advocacy — leads development or revision of laboratory ethics policies and quality assurance standards to strengthen institutional accountability Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

7Creativity8 statements

Emerging

Adaptive collection technique — selects alternative evidence collection methods when standard approaches are impractical due to scene conditions such as weather, surface type, or contamination Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Visual documentation innovation — uses creative framing and supplementary photographic angles to capture spatial relationships and evidence context beyond baseline requirements Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Developing

Novel reagent application — experiments with alternative chemical enhancement techniques for latent fingerprint development on atypical substrates encountered in non-standard evidence submissions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Scene sketch adaptation — develops improvised measurement and sketching approaches for irregular or large-scale crime scenes that exceed standard diagramming templates Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Applying

Analytical problem-solving — devises non-routine analytical strategies for degraded, aged, or heavily contaminated evidence samples where standard protocols yield inconclusive results Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Technology integration — identifies and pilots emerging forensic technologies or software tools that improve evidence documentation, analysis speed, or result accuracy Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Method innovation — develops novel evidence processing or analytical protocols for emerging evidence types and submits findings for peer validation or inclusion in laboratory standard operating procedures Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Cross-disciplinary synthesis — combines methodologies from multiple forensic disciplines or adjacent scientific fields to create comprehensive analytical approaches for complex or unprecedented case scenarios Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

8Growth Mindset8 statements

Emerging

Feedback receptivity — accepts and applies corrective feedback from senior technicians on evidence collection technique and report writing without defensiveness Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Certification pursuit — enrolls in foundational forensic science coursework or certification programs to build competency in assigned analytical disciplines Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Developing

Skill stretch — volunteers for casework involving unfamiliar evidence types or analytical methods to expand practical competency beyond current assignments Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Setback learning — analyzes cases where evidence was challenged in court or laboratory results were questioned, extracting specific procedural improvements for future application Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Applying

Continuous professional development — regularly engages with forensic science literature, professional conferences, and advanced training to stay current with evolving methodologies and legal standards Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Technology adaptation — embraces adoption of new laboratory instrumentation or database systems, investing effort to achieve proficiency in advance of formal training completion Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Learning culture cultivation — creates an environment within the forensic unit where technicians are encouraged to raise methodological questions, propose improvements, and learn from case outcomes without fear of judgment Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Professional transformation modeling — shares personal examples of skill development and career growth with junior technicians to normalize continuous learning as a professional expectation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

9Mindfulness9 statements

Emerging

Scene presence — maintains focused attention during evidence collection to avoid missing trace evidence or disturbing the scene through inattentional errors Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Emotional regulation initiation — recognizes when exposure to graphic crime scenes or victim information is affecting concentration and applies basic grounding techniques to restore focus Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Developing

Methodical processing — applies deliberate, step-by-step attention to evidence examination procedures to prevent errors of omission or sequencing during laboratory analysis Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Stress-awareness — monitors personal stress responses during high-caseload periods and communicates workload concerns to supervisors before accuracy or thoroughness is compromised Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Applying

Intentional courtroom composure — maintains composed, measured demeanor during adversarial cross-examination, responding only to what is asked and pausing before answering to ensure accuracy Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Sustained attention management — implements personal practices that sustain concentration across long evidence processing sessions or extended crime scene documentation assignments Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Secondary trauma awareness — recognizes the cumulative psychological impact of repeated exposure to violent crime scenes and actively engages available support resources to maintain professional effectiveness Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Mindful leadership practice — models deliberate, unhurried decision-making at complex crime scenes, demonstrating to the team that intentional attention to detail outweighs speed Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Wellbeing program advocacy — advocates for and contributes to agency-level programs addressing occupational stress, secondary trauma, and mental health support for forensic personnel Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

10Fortitude9 statements

Emerging

Scene exposure resilience — completes assigned evidence collection tasks at distressing crime scenes, including homicides and violent incidents, while maintaining procedural thoroughness Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Workload persistence — continues accurate documentation and evidence processing under high case volume or time pressure without cutting procedural corners Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Developing

Legal challenge endurance — maintains confidence and factual consistency during extended or aggressive cross-examination, returning to documented findings when challenged Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Uncertainty tolerance — proceeds with structured forensic analysis when evidence is sparse, ambiguous, or degraded, resisting pressure to reach premature conclusions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Applying

Chronic adversity management — sustains performance quality and professional standards through sustained exposure to traumatic evidence and emotionally demanding casework over extended career periods Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Investigative persistence — continues diligent analysis of cold case or inconclusive evidence long after initial investigation momentum has faded, driven by commitment to evidentiary thoroughness Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Pressure resistance — maintains analytical objectivity and report integrity when law enforcement, prosecutorial, or political pressure is applied to reach a specific forensic conclusion Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.

Exceeding

Team resilience modeling — provides visible psychological steadiness and professional grounding for the forensic team during mass casualty events, high-profile cases, or institutional crises Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Adversity narrative leadership — openly discusses personal experiences navigating career challenges and traumatic casework with junior technicians to normalize resilience-building as a professional practice Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.

Sources:Pathsmith Durable Skills O*NET v30.2

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O*NET enrichment · skillscrosswalk.com

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Related titles

Ballistician · Ballistics Technician (Ballistics Tech) · Biometric Fingerprint Technician (Biometric Fingerprint Tech) · Biometric Fingerprinting Technician (Biometric Fingerprinting Tech) · Biometrician · Blood Splatter Analyst · Computer Forensics Technician (Computer Forensics Tech) · Crime Analyst · Crime Lab Analyst (Crime Laboratory Analyst) · Crime Lab Technician (Crime Laboratory Technician) · Crime Scene Analyst (CSA) · Crime Scene Examiner

RAPIDS apprenticeships

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O*NET skills

WritingSpeakingCritical ThinkingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningComplex Problem SolvingActive LearningJudgment and Decision MakingScienceMonitoringSocial PerceptivenessCoordinationService OrientationLearning StrategiesSystems AnalysisSystems EvaluationTime Management

Knowledge domains

Law and GovernmentPublic Safety and SecurityEducation and TrainingEnglish LanguageComputers and ElectronicsCustomer and Personal ServiceAdministration and ManagementChemistryAdministrativeBiology

Abilities

Written ExpressionOral ExpressionWritten ComprehensionOral ComprehensionFlexibility of ClosureInductive ReasoningNear VisionDeductive ReasoningProblem SensitivityInformation Ordering

Work styles

Attention to DetailIntegrityDependabilityCautiousnessSelf-ControlStress Tolerance

Technology

Graphics or photo imaging softwareData base user interface and query softwareComputer aided design CAD softwareOffice suite softwareAnalytical or scientific softwareElectronic mail softwareOperating system softwareSpreadsheet softwarePresentation softwareProcess mapping and design software

Tasks · seed anchors for statements

Collect evidence from crime scenes, storing it in conditions that preserve its integrity.
Keep records and prepare reports detailing findings, investigative methods, and laboratory techniques.
Use photographic or video equipment to document evidence or crime scenes.
Testify in court about investigative or analytical methods or findings.
Use chemicals or other substances to examine latent fingerprint evidence and compare developed prints to those of known persons in databases.
Measure and sketch crime scenes to document evidence.
Visit morgues, examine scenes of crimes, or contact other sources to obtain evidence or information to be used in investigations.
Train new technicians or other personnel on forensic science techniques.

CIP education codes

26.010140.050140.051043.010043.040243.040645.0205