Tile and Stone Setters
Context coveredThis framework covers tile and stone setting practice from supervised entry-level residential work through expert-led commercial and specialty installations, including layout planning, cutting, adhesive application, grouting, mosaic work, and crew leadership.
- Tile alignment tools such as levels, squares, and straightedges — identify and apply under direct supervision on a residential flooring project.
- Excess grout and joint finishes — wipe and dress using a damp sponge following step-by-step instruction on a supervised installation.
- Hand cutting tools — use to make basic straight tile cuts when fitting tile to simple corners under journeyman guidance on a job site.
- Tile layout patterns — recognize and replicate a prescribed design by following marked guidelines on a prepared substrate.
- Pre-mixed adhesive or mastic — spread onto a prepared surface using a trowel under direct supervision during an entry-level tile installation.
- Blueprints and surface measurements — read and interpret with assistance to identify the area to be tiled on a residential job site.
- Measurement and marking tasks — perform using tape measures and chalk lines by following supervisor instructions on a flat floor surface.
- Standard ceramic wall tiles — assist in setting individual pieces to match a basic grid pattern under close mentorship on an interior wall.
- Safety protocols and PPE requirements — follow consistently when handling cutting tools and adhesive materials in a construction environment.
- Material quantities — help calculate the number of tiles and adhesive needed for a small area using basic arithmetic under supervisor guidance.
- Levels, squares, and straightedges — use independently to align and plumb tile courses on standard residential floor and wall installations.
- Grout joints — finish, dress, and clean with a damp sponge to a consistent appearance on completed tile installations with minimal oversight.
- Power wet saws and angle grinders — operate to cut and shape tile around pipes, outlets, and irregular corners on routine commercial job sites.
- Layout patterns — plan and mark out a straightforward diagonal or offset pattern on a prepared substrate by interpreting customer specifications.
- Mortar, cement, and thin-set — mix to correct consistency and apply using brush, trowel, and screed to form an even bed for tile on interior surfaces.
- Blueprints and surface assessments — review without assistance to estimate material quantities and confirm surface readiness before starting a project.
- Measurement and layout lines — mark accurately across large floor areas using tape measures, chalk lines, and squares on multi-room residential projects.
- Mosaic tile sheets — set and align to produce decorative accent borders on residential bathroom walls following a provided design template.
- Work schedules for individual tile tasks — manage personal time to meet daily production targets on a general contractor-supervised job site.
- Minor substrate irregularities — identify and address by applying a skim coat or leveling compound before tile installation on a residential floor.
- Tile alignment across large or complex surfaces — achieve precise results autonomously using levels, laser levels, and straightedges on commercial and high-end residential projects.
- Grout selection, mixing, and joint finishing — perform to specification across multiple grout types and joint widths on varied interior and exterior installations.
- Complex cuts and custom shapes — execute using power saws, angle grinders, and specialty bits to fit tile around intricate architectural features on demanding job sites.
- Custom tile layout patterns — design and implement independently, optimizing visual balance and material efficiency based on client blueprints and site conditions.
- Mortar beds, thick-set applications, and specialty adhesives — select and apply correctly for diverse substrates including concrete, backer board, and waterproofed assemblies.
- Blueprint review and material takeoffs — conduct independently for full project scope, identifying potential conflicts and adjusting material orders on commercial renovation sites.
- Large-format and irregular surface layouts — measure, mark, and execute across non-standard room geometries while maintaining pattern continuity and grout line consistency.
- Intricate mosaic murals and decorative stone installations — set and grout on walls and floors using precise finger dexterity and visualization skills on specialty design projects.
- Non-routine installation problems such as substrate failures or pattern discrepancies — diagnose and resolve using critical thinking and construction knowledge on active job sites.
- Project timelines and material logistics — coordinate across tile, waterproofing, and grouting phases to keep installation sequences on schedule on multi-trade commercial projects.
- Installation standards and best practices — establish and communicate to a crew of tile setters across multiple concurrent residential and commercial job sites.
- Complex project layouts for large-scale or landmark installations — direct from blueprint review through final inspection, ensuring pattern integrity and structural compliance.
- Apprentices and developing tile setters — mentor in cutting techniques, layout mathematics, and adhesive application through structured on-the-job coaching programs.
- Bid estimates and material takeoffs for major contracts — prepare using spreadsheet and project management software to support business development and cost control.
- Customer and general contractor relationships — manage throughout the full project lifecycle, communicating progress and resolving design or scope concerns professionally.
- Quality control systems for grout consistency, tile alignment, and joint uniformity — implement and enforce across all crew members on large commercial tile projects.
- CAD and design software — use to develop tile layout visualizations and present custom pattern options to architects and clients during pre-construction planning meetings.
- Safety and compliance standards for tile installation — interpret, update, and enforce across the full workforce to ensure OSHA and building code adherence on every site.
- Specialty and high-value materials including natural stone, marble, and large-format porcelain — oversee the sourcing, handling, and installation of on premium commercial or hospitality projects.
- Organizational performance metrics such as labor productivity and material waste — analyze using project management and reporting tools to drive continuous improvement across the tile-setting operation.
AI-at-Work Competency Framework
Sources:Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab.Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.Subscriber featureAuthoritative source data identified for 998 occupations
AI-at-Work Competency Framework
How a worker at each mastery level uses, directs, and evaluates AI tools in this occupation. Each statement cites its evidence inline; click a citation chip to verify the source.
- AI-assisted layout planning — queries a general-purpose AI chatbot with room dimensions and tile sizes to generate basic layout options, then verifies the output against physical measurements before marking the floor Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab..
- Material estimation support — enters project dimensions and grout joint specifications into an AI tool to calculate tile counts, adhesive volumes, and waste factors, cross-checking the results with supplier specs before ordering Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
- Cut-list generation — describes obstacle shapes and corner configurations to an AI assistant to produce a prioritized cut sequence, reducing rework by confirming each cut against the physical substrate before proceeding.
- Pattern feasibility review — presents proposed herringbone or medallion layouts to an AI assistant for symmetry and centering analysis, then reconciles AI output with field conditions using levels and straightedges Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
- Job scheduling coordination — uses an AI tool to draft phased installation timelines that account for mortar cure times, substrate prep, and inspection windows, retaining hands-on judgment for site-specific delays Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
- Client communication drafting — directs an AI assistant to compose written project summaries, material specifications, and change-order documentation, reviewing all text for technical accuracy before submission Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab..
- Complex problem triage — routes multi-variable installation challenges (substrate deflection, thermal expansion, waterproofing conflicts) through an AI reasoning tool to surface code-referenced solutions, then evaluates each recommendation against direct site observation Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
- AI output quality gatekeeping — audits AI-generated layout plans, cut lists, and estimates for dimensional errors and material incompatibilities, applying trade expertise as the final authority before any physical work begins Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
- Workflow automation design — constructs reusable AI prompt templates for repetitive documentation tasks such as punch-list reports and material take-offs, enabling consistent outputs across multiple crew members while standardizing quality control checkpoints WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Evidence pack
- AEI usage
- Task observations: 26Augment share: 2.6%Time saved: 83.7%AI autonomy: 3.08
- SAFI positioning
- Top skill: Active ListeningScore: 42.2 / 100Quadrant: Q2_ai_augmentedprecision: exact
- WEF cluster
- Technology Use, Monitoring and Controltechnology_use_monitoring_control
Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework
Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework
Ten durable-skill domains mapped to four proficiency/role levels for each occupation. Each statement is aligned to the Pathsmith taxonomy, derived from trusted grounding data and mapped to occupation-specific O*NET tasks and skills.
1Communication8 statements
- Client intake communication — listens to homeowner or contractor tile preferences and relays basic project scope to crew lead Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Blueprint reading communication — asks clarifying questions about surface dimensions and tile layout requirements when reviewing project drawings O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Material coordination communication — conveys adhesive, grout, and tile quantity needs to suppliers and supervisors using accurate trade terminology Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Progress reporting communication — provides verbal updates to general contractors on installation status, surface prep issues, and schedule impacts Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Client expectation communication — explains pattern layout options, grout color selections, and installation timelines to customers using clear, jargon-free language Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Blueprint interpretation communication — reads and communicates critical dimensions, tile spacing, and substrate requirements across a full project team O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Cross-trade communication — leads pre-installation coordination meetings with plumbers, electricians, and flooring crews to align sequencing and prevent rework Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Mentorship communication — demonstrates and explains cutting techniques, pattern logic, and quality standards to apprentices through structured on-site instruction Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
2Leadership8 statements
- Task ownership — completes assigned tile installation sections without requiring repeated direction from crew lead Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Tool stewardship — takes initiative in organizing hand tools and power cutters at the start of each shift to maintain a safe and efficient worksite Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Crew support leadership — assists less experienced setters in aligning tile rows and checking plumb lines during multi-person installations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Schedule accountability leadership — monitors personal daily output against project milestones and flags delays to the foreman before they compound Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Layout decision leadership — determines and directs optimal tile layout strategy for complex floor or wall installations, assigning cutting and setting tasks to crew members Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Quality assurance leadership — conducts end-of-day checks on grout joints, tile levelness, and adhesive coverage across the full installation area Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Project leadership — oversees multi-room or multi-surface tile installation projects from substrate prep through final grouting, coordinating crew roles and client approvals Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Workforce development leadership — mentors apprentice tile setters through structured skill progressions, providing corrective feedback on layout, cutting, and finishing techniques Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
3Metacognition8 statements
- Skill gap awareness — identifies personal limitations in reading complex blueprint layouts and seeks guidance before beginning installation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Error recognition — notices when tile spacing deviates from the intended pattern and pauses to reassess alignment strategy Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Technique self-evaluation — reviews completed tile sections for consistency in joint width and surface plane before grouting begins Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Learning strategy — practices unfamiliar cutting techniques on scrap tile before applying them to finished surfaces on active job sites Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Process planning — selects appropriate adhesive, setting method, and layout sequence before starting installation based on substrate type and tile material Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Performance monitoring — tracks personal productivity and quality output across a project, adjusting pacing and methods to meet deadlines without sacrificing finish quality Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Reflective mastery — analyzes completed mosaic or decorative tile installations to identify pattern accuracy, grout consistency, and adhesion quality as inputs for future project planning Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Adaptive expertise — evaluates novel substrate conditions or unusual tile geometries and consciously selects modified techniques drawn from accumulated trade experience Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
4Critical Thinking8 statements
- Surface assessment — examines substrate for cracks, moisture, or unevenness before applying mortar bed and reports findings to supervisor Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Material estimation — calculates approximate tile and adhesive quantities needed for a simple rectangular floor using basic measurements O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Layout problem solving — evaluates multiple starting-point options for a tile pattern to minimize awkward cuts at room perimeters Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Substrate diagnosis — identifies causes of tile lippage or hollow spots and determines corrective action before proceeding with remaining installation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Complex layout analysis — analyzes blueprint specifications and field conditions together to resolve conflicts between designed tile pattern and actual room geometry Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Adhesive selection reasoning — evaluates tile weight, substrate porosity, and environmental conditions to select appropriate mortar or mastic type for each installation context Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Failure analysis — investigates tile delamination or grout cracking on completed installations, identifies root causes in substrate prep or product selection, and implements systemic corrections Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Design feasibility evaluation — assesses complex mosaic or large-format tile designs for structural and installation viability, recommending modifications before project commitment Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
5Collaboration8 statements
- Crew participation — works alongside experienced setters to carry materials, mix adhesive, and maintain a clean working area during active tile installation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Trade awareness — recognizes when plumbing or electrical work must be completed before tile installation begins and communicates readiness status to crew lead Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Task coordination — coordinates cutting and setting responsibilities with a partner setter to maintain continuous workflow on large floor installations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Cross-trade collaboration — works with general contractors to schedule tile installation around drying times for adjacent wet trades without disrupting overall project timeline Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Installation team collaboration — divides substrate prep, tile setting, and grouting responsibilities across a crew based on skill level and project sequencing requirements Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Client and designer collaboration — incorporates architect or designer pattern specifications into the installation plan and confirms alignment before committing adhesive Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Multi-trade project collaboration — leads installation coordination across tile, stone, waterproofing, and finish carpentry crews to ensure seamless transitions at thresholds and wall terminations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Mentored crew collaboration — builds a productive crew dynamic by pairing apprentices with journeymen setters and rotating responsibilities to develop team-wide skill depth Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
6Character8 statements
- Worksite accountability — reports tile breakage, material shortages, or surface damage to the supervisor promptly and accurately rather than concealing errors Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Professional conduct — arrives on site with required tools, safety equipment, and readiness to begin work at the scheduled start time Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Client-site respect — protects finished surfaces, client property, and adjacent completed work throughout the installation process Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Honest quality reporting — accurately communicates tile alignment or grout issues discovered mid-project rather than finishing over defects Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Ethical material use — measures and orders accurate quantities to avoid waste and prevent billing clients for excess materials not used on the project Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Safety accountability — consistently follows OSHA surface preparation and tool safety protocols and corrects peers who bypass required procedures Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Professional integrity leadership — sets a worksite standard of honesty, craftsmanship pride, and client respect that shapes the conduct of the entire installation crew Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Warranty accountability — stands behind completed installations by returning to address grout failure or tile movement discovered post-project without requiring client escalation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
7Creativity8 statements
- Pattern curiosity — explores different tile arrangement options on paper or dry-lay before committing to adhesive on straightforward rectangular installations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Material experimentation — tests grout color samples against tile samples to preview visual outcomes before mixing full quantities Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Custom layout design — adapts a standard grid pattern to incorporate decorative borders, medallions, or color breaks requested by the client Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Problem-solving improvisation — devises a non-standard cutting sequence to fit tile around an irregular obstacle like a curved wall or recessed niche Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Decorative installation design — lays and sets mosaic tiles to create custom murals, geometric floor medallions, or feature walls following designer specifications Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Material innovation — selects and combines contrasting tile sizes, textures, and materials to achieve a cohesive design result across complex multi-surface installations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Original design contribution — proposes novel pattern solutions or material combinations that elevate project outcomes beyond client expectations without exceeding budget Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Artistic craftsmanship — executes freehand mosaic compositions or large-format feature installations that demonstrate mastery of both technical precision and aesthetic judgment Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
8Growth Mindset8 statements
- Feedback receptivity — accepts correction from journeymen on trowel technique, joint spacing, or adhesive application without defensiveness Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Skill persistence — practices tile scoring and snapping repeatedly on scrap material until consistent clean breaks are achieved Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Challenge seeking — volunteers for more complex cutting tasks such as diagonal patterns or curved surfaces to accelerate skill development Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Error-based learning — analyzes cracked or misaligned tiles from a completed section to identify the specific technique failure and adjust approach for the next run Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Continuing trade education — pursues training in new tile materials such as large-format porcelain or natural stone to expand installation competency Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Constructive self-challenge — accepts projects with unfamiliar substrate conditions or pattern complexity as deliberate opportunities to build advanced skills Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Industry learning leadership — stays current with evolving installation standards, adhesive technologies, and TCNA guidelines, and introduces updated methods to the crew Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Resilient mastery pursuit — recovers from significant installation failures such as widespread delamination or pattern misalignment by systematically diagnosing causes and rebuilding expertise Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
9Mindfulness8 statements
- Safety presence — maintains moment-to-moment awareness of wet mortar surfaces, sharp tile edges, and power tool operation to prevent worksite injuries Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Measurement attention — checks level and square readings deliberately before setting each tile row rather than assuming continuity from the previous row Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Task focus management — maintains concentration on grout joint consistency and tile alignment during repetitive large-floor installations without allowing attention to drift Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Client interaction intentionality — approaches conversations with clients about design changes or project concerns with calm attention and deliberate word choice Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Worksite situational awareness — monitors substrate drying conditions, ambient temperature, and humidity levels throughout the installation day and adjusts material application accordingly Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Emotional regulation under pressure — maintains steady focus and professional composure when rework is required or client expectations shift mid-installation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Crew mindfulness modeling — establishes a worksite culture of deliberate attention to precision, safety, and quality by consistently demonstrating unhurried, methodical installation practices Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Environmental attunement — integrates awareness of substrate movement, seasonal temperature variation, and material behavior into proactive installation decisions on complex projects Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
10Fortitude8 statements
- Physical persistence — maintains consistent work pace through physically demanding tasks such as extended kneeling, mortar mixing, and heavy tile handling across a full shift Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Setback tolerance — continues work productively after a tile breaks mid-cut or a layout error requires partial removal and reset Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Schedule pressure resilience — sustains installation quality and pace when project deadlines compress due to upstream construction delays Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Adverse condition endurance — works effectively in confined spaces, cold or humid environments, and on irregular surfaces without reducing output quality Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Rework courage — identifies and removes a completed section of incorrectly set tile rather than leaving a substandard installation in place to meet a short-term deadline Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Project completion fortitude — sustains focused effort through multi-week large-scale commercial tile installations that require consistent precision across thousands of square feet Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
- Crisis leadership resilience — guides a crew through major project disruptions such as material failures, client design reversals, or substrate damage without loss of team morale or quality standards Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
- Long-term craft commitment — pursues journeyman and master-level tile certification through years of sustained skill development, continuing education, and performance under demanding field conditions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Show O*NET source anchors44 anchors · skillscrosswalk.com
O*NET enrichment · skillscrosswalk.com
Suggest an O*NET correctionSource anchors that ground each statement
- Align and straighten tile using levels, squares, and straightedges.
- Finish and dress the joints and wipe excess grout from between tiles, using damp sponge.
- Cut and shape tile to fit around obstacles and into odd spaces and corners, using hand and power cutting tools.
- Determine and implement the best layout to achieve a desired pattern.
- Mix, apply, and spread plaster, concrete, mortar, cement, mastic, glue or other adhesives to form a bed for the tiles, using brush, trowel and screed.
- Study blueprints and examine surface to be covered to determine amount of material needed.
- Measure and mark surfaces to be tiled, following blueprints.
- Lay and set mosaic tiles to create decorative wall, mural, and floor designs.
Sources: O*NET v30.2 (CC BY 4.0), SkillsCrosswalk.com, LER.me, Anthropic Economic Index, SAFI (Jadhav & Danve, 2026), WEF Skills Taxonomy 2021, Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework. © 2026 EBSCOed.