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Helpers--Roofers

SOC 47-3016.00Job Zone 2 · Some Preparationv.26.05

Context coveredThis framework covers residential and light commercial roofing assistance work — from entry-level material handling and surface preparation through crew leadership, quality assurance, and organizational management — calibrated to Job Zone 2 construction and extraction environments.

Sources:O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.SkillsCrosswalkSkillsCrosswalk — O*NET enrichment + adjacency index. Opens in new tab.
Emerging
Entry / Apprentice
  1. Roofing materials and hand tools — unload and organize from work trucks under direct supervision at a residential job site.
  2. Roof surface debris and loose material — sweep and clear using brooms and blowers as directed by a lead roofer.
  3. Old shingles and worn roofing layers — remove using pry bars and scrapers following step-by-step instruction on a low-slope roof.
  4. Roofing felt rolls and asphalt strips — unroll and position across a prepared roof deck under close journeyman guidance.
  5. Basic hand tools including hammers and utility knives — clean and return to designated storage at the end of each shift.
  6. Worn, torn, or blistered roof sections — identify and flag for supervisor review during a guided inspection walkthrough.
  7. Verbal safety briefings and site instructions — listen actively and confirm understanding before beginning assigned roofing tasks.
  8. Personal protective equipment including harnesses and hard hats — don and inspect daily according to site safety protocols.
  9. Roofing materials such as tiles, slates, and composition strips — carry and stage at the work area as directed by lead crew members.
  10. Simple arithmetic measurements for material quantities — apply under supervision to assist with basic material count and layout on a residential roof.
Developing
Mid-level / Established
  1. Roof surfaces after material installation — inspect systematically for gaps, exposed fasteners, or potential leak points with minimal oversight.
  2. Sweep-and-prep procedures for varied roof substrates — execute independently to ready surfaces for felt underlayment or new shingles.
  3. Worn and deteriorated roofing sections across a full residential structure — locate and document using standard condition-assessment checklists.
  4. Roofing felt and asphalt underlayment layers — apply in correct sequence and overlap patterns on moderately complex roof geometries.
  5. Power tools including nail guns and grinders — maintain, inspect, and perform minor adjustments between tasks on active job sites.
  6. Old roofing materials including tiles and flashings — remove efficiently while sorting salvageable items and disposing of waste per site procedures.
  7. Material deliveries and tool inventories — coordinate unloading and staging to keep crew workflow uninterrupted throughout the workday.
  8. Crew task progress and site conditions — monitor throughout the shift and report developing hazards or scheduling delays to the foreman.
  9. Body positioning and balance techniques — apply consistently when working on steep-slope roofs to maintain gross body equilibrium and reduce fall risk.
  10. Job site clean-up routines at shift end — complete without prompting, ensuring tools, materials, and waste are properly handled per company standards.
Proficient
Senior / Expert IC
  1. Completed roof assemblies including flashings, valleys, and penetrations — evaluate for watertightness using water tests and visual inspection without supervisor direction.
  2. Multi-layer roofing systems on complex residential and light commercial structures — install underlayment, tile, and composition materials autonomously to manufacturer specifications.
  3. Deteriorated or structurally compromised roof areas — diagnose root causes and recommend appropriate repair approaches to project managers.
  4. Full tear-off operations on large-scale re-roofing projects — lead material removal sequences that minimize structural exposure time and weather risk.
  5. Tool and equipment maintenance schedules — manage across an entire crew's inventory, resolving mechanical issues and arranging replacements proactively.
  6. Material staging and logistics plans — develop and execute to ensure continuous workflow across multiple active roof sections simultaneously.
  7. Safety and fall-protection systems on varied roof pitches — assess, configure, and enforce for the full crew throughout all project phases.
  8. Roofing project dimensions and material takeoffs — calculate with precision using spatial visualization to reduce waste and control material costs.
  9. Non-routine installation challenges such as irregular roof angles or mixed material transitions — resolve independently using construction knowledge and prior experience.
  10. New helper orientation to site procedures and physical techniques — conduct hands-on guidance sessions that accelerate safe task performance in the field.
Advanced
Lead / Principal / Executive
  1. Crew productivity and quality standards across multiple concurrent roofing projects — set measurable benchmarks and hold teams accountable through regular field audits.
  2. Watertightness inspection protocols and acceptance criteria — develop and standardize for the organization to ensure consistent quality across all completed jobs.
  3. Site safety culture and fall-protection compliance — champion at the organizational level by authoring procedures, leading training, and enforcing accountability.
  4. Emerging roofing materials, methods, and building codes — evaluate and integrate into company practice to maintain competitive and compliant service offerings.
  5. Helper and developing roofer skill progression — design structured on-the-job training pathways that systematically build competency from entry through journeyman level.
  6. Project scheduling, material procurement, and subcontractor coordination — oversee across a portfolio of jobs to deliver on time and within budget.
  7. Customer and stakeholder communication regarding roofing scope, timelines, and warranty expectations — manage at the account level to protect company reputation.
  8. Incident investigations and near-miss analyses — lead root-cause reviews and implement corrective actions that reduce risk organization-wide.
  9. Equipment fleet condition and capital replacement planning — direct maintenance strategy and procurement decisions to sustain crew operational readiness.
  10. Company-wide performance metrics including labor efficiency, material waste, and rework rates — analyze using available project data and drive continuous improvement initiatives.

AI-at-Work Competency Framework

Sources:Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab.Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.
Subscriber feature

Authoritative source data identified for 998 occupations

How a worker at each mastery level uses, directs, and evaluates AI tools in this occupation. Each statement cites its evidence inline; click a citation chip to verify the source.

Emerging
  1. AI-assisted safety checklist review — uses a mobile AI tool to read through standard rooftop safety and material preparation checklists before starting a shift, confirming each step against the day's assigned tasks.
Developing
  1. Roof defect photo logging — photographs worn or torn roof areas and submits images to an AI-enabled inspection app that flags anomalies, then reports findings to the lead roofer for judgment on repairs WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Proficient
  1. Tool and equipment maintenance scheduling — directs an AI assistant to generate a maintenance log and reminder schedule based on equipment usage records, then verifies the output against manufacturer guidelines before applying it Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
  2. Work-area coordination support — uses an AI productivity tool to track crew task assignments and sequencing across a job site, cross-checking AI-generated task lists against the lead roofer's instructions to keep cleanup and prep work coordinated Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Advanced
  1. Watertightness inspection documentation — integrates drone imagery with an AI analysis platform to systematically identify potential leak points across large roof sections, then applies hands-on verification to every flagged location before signing off on completion WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. AI output quality gating — evaluates AI-generated inspection reports and material condition assessments against direct physical observation on the roof, overriding erroneous AI flags and escalating undetected issues to supervising roofers Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Evidence pack
SAFI positioning
Top skill: Coordination
Score: 57.3 / 100
precision: category_estimate
WEF cluster
Technology Use, Monitoring and Control
technology_use_monitoring_control
Sources:WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.

Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework

Sources:Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Subscriber feature

Ten durable-skill domains mapped to four proficiency/role levels for each occupation. Each statement is aligned to the Pathsmith taxonomy, derived from trusted grounding data and mapped to occupation-specific O*NET tasks and skills.

1Communication8 statements
Emerging
  1. Tool and material requests — communicates basic supply needs to lead roofer using site-appropriate terminology during roofing tasks Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Safety hazard reporting — identifies and verbally reports visible roof damage or unsafe conditions to crew supervisor before beginning work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Crew coordination signals — relays clear verbal and hand signals to teammates when unloading materials and positioning roofing rolls on steep or elevated surfaces Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Progress updates — describes completed prep tasks such as sweeping, felt laying, and debris removal to the lead roofer using accurate trade language Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Damage location reporting — communicates precise findings about worn, torn, or compromised roof sections to the journeyman roofer using specific location references and visual descriptions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Work area status communication — confirms readiness of cleaned and prepped roof surfaces to crew lead before material application begins, ensuring shared situational awareness Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Cross-trade coordination — exchanges clear, accurate information with ground crew, material suppliers, and adjacent trade workers to synchronize rooftop workflow and minimize delays Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. New helper onboarding communication — explains roofing preparation procedures, tool use, and site safety protocols to newer helpers using plain, accessible language Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
2Leadership8 statements
Emerging
  1. Tool accountability — takes personal responsibility for returning and stowing assigned tools and equipment after each task without being prompted Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Task initiation — begins assigned preparation tasks such as sweeping roofs or unrolling felt without waiting for repeated direction Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Work sequence ownership — organizes personal task order for material unloading, surface prep, and debris cleanup to support efficient crew workflow Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Peer support — assists fellow helpers in locating materials or positioning supplies when workload allows, contributing to overall crew momentum Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Site readiness leadership — takes initiative to identify and complete preparatory tasks ahead of the journeyman roofer's arrival on each roof section, reducing idle time Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Equipment condition advocacy — flags deteriorating tools or low material stock to the crew supervisor proactively rather than waiting for task failure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Informal crew guidance — demonstrates correct techniques for felt application, material staging, and roof sweeping to less experienced helpers, modeling safe and efficient practice Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Site efficiency leadership — identifies workflow bottlenecks in material delivery and roof prep sequences and proposes adjustments to the lead roofer to improve job site productivity Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
3Metacognition8 statements
Emerging
  1. Task uncertainty recognition — identifies when roofing instructions are unclear and asks a clarifying question before beginning a prep or material task Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Skill gap awareness — acknowledges unfamiliarity with a specific roofing material or technique and requests demonstration before attempting the task independently Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Performance self-check — reviews own work on swept or prepped roof sections against crew standards before reporting completion to the lead roofer Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Learning pace monitoring — tracks which roofing preparation tasks are mastered versus which require additional practice and adjusts effort allocation accordingly Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Error pattern recognition — identifies recurring personal mistakes in felt alignment or material staging and adjusts technique to prevent repeated errors on subsequent roof sections Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Situational awareness calibration — evaluates personal readiness to work safely on a given roof pitch or surface condition and communicates limitations to crew supervisor when appropriate Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Skill development planning — reflects on roofing knowledge gaps across materials, tools, and inspection techniques and seeks targeted learning opportunities to advance toward journeyman competency Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Mentored reflection — guides newer helpers to self-assess their own preparation work quality rather than simply correcting errors for them, building independent judgment in the team Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
4Critical Thinking8 statements
Emerging
  1. Damage indicator identification — distinguishes between surface debris and actual worn or torn roofing material during initial roof inspection walkthroughs Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Material condition assessment — evaluates whether roofing felt, shingles, or underlayment received from the supply truck meets basic usability standards before staging Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Watertight inspection logic — applies systematic checking patterns to verify completed roof sections are watertight by examining seams, overlaps, and fastener placement Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Root cause identification — distinguishes whether a worn roof area results from mechanical damage, weather exposure, or improper prior installation before reporting findings to the journeyman Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Prioritization under constraint — evaluates which prep tasks, such as debris removal, felt laying, or material staging, must be completed in sequence to prevent rework or material waste Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Safety risk evaluation — assesses roof surface conditions including wetness, pitch, and structural integrity before committing to work positioning, weighing risk against task requirements Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Systematic roof condition analysis — conducts thorough logical assessment of multiple roof zones to identify patterns of deterioration and provides the lead roofer with an organized damage summary Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Process improvement reasoning — evaluates current material unloading and staging workflows for inefficiencies and presents evidence-based suggestions to the crew supervisor Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
5Collaboration8 statements
Emerging
  1. Material passing coordination — works in tandem with a partner to safely pass roofing materials from truck to roof level without disrupting other crew members' work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Instruction responsiveness — receives and acts on direction from the lead roofer promptly, adapting personal task focus to match evolving crew priorities Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Two-person task execution — coordinates with a fellow helper to unroll roofing felt or remove old materials in synchronized movements that protect material integrity and worker safety Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Shared cleanup responsibility — participates in collective work area cleaning at end of shift, distributing effort fairly across available crew members Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Crew workflow integration — aligns personal task pace with the journeyman roofer's application rate so that material staging never creates delays or overcrowding on the roof deck Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Cross-role support — assists adjacent crew members with incidental tasks such as tool retrieval or material positioning when doing so prevents workflow interruption for the full team Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Team dynamic navigation — recognizes and addresses friction or miscommunication between crew members during high-pressure installation phases, restoring cooperative work patterns Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Collaborative problem solving — engages the full crew in identifying solutions to unexpected site challenges such as material shortages or sudden weather changes, synthesizing input into an actionable plan Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
6Character8 statements
Emerging
  1. Tool care accountability — cleans and returns borrowed tools to designated storage after each use, respecting shared crew resources Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Honest reporting — accurately reports the extent of removed old roofing material and completed prep work to the lead roofer without exaggeration or omission Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Safety rule adherence — consistently follows fall protection protocols and PPE requirements even when not directly supervised, demonstrating internalized commitment to job site standards Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Punctuality and reliability — arrives on site prepared and on time, ensuring material delivery and early prep tasks are not delayed by personal absence Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Error ownership — acknowledges and immediately reports personal mistakes in felt placement or material staging to the journeyman roofer rather than concealing them, enabling timely correction Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Professional conduct under pressure — maintains respectful, composed behavior with crew members and customers during demanding installation schedules or difficult site conditions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Ethical workmanship standard — refuses to approve or conceal substandard roofing prep work that could compromise watertight integrity, even when time pressure exists Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Crew integrity modeling — consistently demonstrates accountable, honest behavior that establishes a professional culture of responsibility among all helpers on the job site Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
7Creativity8 statements
Emerging
  1. Improvised material handling — devises simple, safe methods to stage roofing materials on irregular roof surfaces when standard positioning is obstructed Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Alternative tool use — identifies secondary uses for available tools to accomplish a prep task when the primary tool is temporarily unavailable Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Debris removal adaptation — develops modified sweeping or clearing approaches for complex roof geometries such as valleys, hips, and dormers where standard techniques are ineffective Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Material staging innovation — arranges roofing supplies on the truck bed or roof deck in novel configurations that improve access speed without compromising safety Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Site-specific problem solving — designs practical workarounds for material placement challenges on roofs with unusual pitches, skylights, or HVAC obstructions that disrupt standard workflow Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Efficiency improvement ideas — proposes original adjustments to cleanup or material unloading routines that reduce task time without sacrificing workmanship quality Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Process redesign contribution — develops and shares a reproducible improved method for a recurring roofing prep task, such as felt alignment on complex roof shapes, that the crew adopts as standard practice Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Adaptive solution leadership — generates creative approaches to unexpected site constraints, such as restricted truck access or mid-job material substitutions, that keep the project on schedule Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
8Growth Mindset8 statements
Emerging
  1. Feedback receptivity — accepts correction from the journeyman roofer on technique without defensiveness and applies the adjustment on the next task Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Challenge engagement — attempts unfamiliar roofing prep tasks such as first-time felt application with effort rather than avoidance, even when outcome is uncertain Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Skill repetition persistence — repeats difficult tasks such as precise felt alignment or old material removal on multiple roof sections until technique improves to crew standard Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Learning from setbacks — when a prep task requires rework, analyzes what went wrong and modifies approach for subsequent attempts rather than repeating the same error Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Voluntary skill expansion — seeks opportunities to practice roofing tasks beyond assigned helper duties, such as observing and assisting with material application, to build toward journeyman competency Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Sustained effort under fatigue — maintains workmanship quality during physically demanding multi-day roofing projects, treating endurance as a skill to develop rather than a fixed limitation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Continuous improvement commitment — regularly reflects on performance across all roofing helper tasks and sets concrete skill development goals in consultation with the lead roofer Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Growth culture contribution — encourages fellow helpers to view difficult or failed tasks as learning opportunities, normalizing persistence and improvement within the crew Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
9Mindfulness8 statements
Emerging
  1. Hazard presence awareness — maintains focused attention on footing and surroundings when moving across roof surfaces, recognizing when distraction increases fall risk Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Task-state awareness — notices when personal fatigue or distraction is affecting work quality during material handling and takes a brief intentional pause before continuing Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Deliberate pacing — regulates personal work speed during roof sweeping and material staging to match safe movement standards rather than rushing under time pressure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Environmental condition monitoring — sustains continuous awareness of changing weather, surface wetness, or wind conditions during rooftop work and adjusts behavior accordingly Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Emotion regulation on site — manages frustration or stress during equipment delays, difficult site conditions, or repeated rework without allowing emotional state to compromise safety behavior Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Intentional tool handling — approaches equipment maintenance and cleanup tasks with consistent deliberate attention, reducing the likelihood of damage or improper storage Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Team mindfulness modeling — demonstrates and encourages present-moment focus among crew members during high-risk rooftop tasks, reinforcing a culture of attentive, intentional work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Stress response leadership — remains composed and deliberate during high-pressure installation deadlines or unexpected site complications, anchoring crew focus through visible calm behavior Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
10Fortitude8 statements
Emerging
  1. Physical discomfort persistence — continues assigned roofing prep tasks such as sweeping and material unloading through normal physical fatigue without withdrawing from the work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Weather exposure endurance — maintains task focus and safe work habits when exposed to heat, cold, or wind during outdoor rooftop work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repetitive task resilience — sustains attention and effort quality across repeated cycles of debris removal, felt laying, and cleanup without decline in workmanship Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Setback recovery — returns to assigned tasks promptly and with full effort after a rework correction or equipment delay without prolonged disengagement Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Extended project stamina — maintains consistent performance across multi-day roofing projects involving physically demanding material handling, removal, and preparation tasks Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Adverse condition perseverance — completes assigned roofing prep tasks on structurally challenging or steep roofs despite elevated physical and psychological difficulty Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Crew resilience anchoring — sustains visible high-effort work during the most physically demanding phases of a roofing project, motivating fellow helpers to maintain their own performance levels Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Uncertainty navigation — remains productive and solutions-focused during job site disruptions such as sudden material shortages, unexpected structural damage discovery, or weather delays, demonstrating courage under sustained uncertainty Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Sources:Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Show O*NET source anchors39 anchors · skillscrosswalk.com

O*NET enrichment · skillscrosswalk.com

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Source anchors that ground each statement

Related titles
Commercial Roofing Helper · Commercial Roofing Laborer · Hot Tar Roofer Helper · Industrial Roofer Helper · Residential Roofer Helper · Roofer Apprentice · Roofer Assistant · Roofer Helper · Roofing Helper · Rooftop Loader · Shingles Roofer Helper · Slate Roofer Helper
RAPIDS apprenticeships
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O*NET skills
CoordinationMonitoringActive Listening
Knowledge domains
Building and ConstructionAdministration and ManagementCustomer and Personal ServicePublic Safety and SecurityMathematicsTransportationMechanicalEducation and Training
Abilities
Trunk StrengthManual DexterityGross Body EquilibriumMultilimb CoordinationSpeech ClarityProblem SensitivityVisualizationArm-Hand SteadinessFinger DexterityStatic Strength
Work styles
DependabilityAttention to DetailCautiousnessCooperationStress ToleranceIntegrity
Technology
Computer aided design CAD softwareAnalytical or scientific softwareData base user interface and query softwareProject management software
Tasks · seed anchors for statements
  1. Check to ensure that completed roofs are watertight.
  2. Sweep and clean roofs to prepare them for the application of new roofing materials.
  3. Locate worn or torn areas in roofs.
  4. Clean work areas and equipment.
  5. Maintain tools and equipment.
  6. Cover roofs with layers of roofing felt or asphalt strips before installing tile, slate, or composition materials.
  7. Remove old roofing materials.
  8. Unload materials and tools from work trucks, and unroll roofing as directed.
CIP education codes
46.000046.010146.020146.030246.040146.0402

Sources: O*NET v30.2 (CC BY 4.0), SkillsCrosswalk.com, LER.me, Anthropic Economic Index, SAFI (Jadhav & Danve, 2026), WEF Skills Taxonomy 2021, Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework. © 2026 EBSCOed.