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Automotive Body and Related Repairers

SOC 49-3021.00Job Zone 2 · Some Preparationv.26.05

Context coveredThis framework covers automotive collision and body repair work performed in commercial collision centers and independent body shops, spanning hands-on metalworking, welding, surface finishing, and paint application through to shop leadership and business operations.

Sources:O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.SkillsCrosswalkSkillsCrosswalk — O*NET enrichment + adjacency index. Opens in new tab.
Emerging
Entry / Apprentice
  1. Hand tools and power sanders — follow step-by-step instructions to file, grind, and smooth filled body surfaces under direct supervisor guidance in a production shop.
  2. Dent removal hammers and dolly blocks — position and use under supervision to beat out minor dents from vehicle body panels on a shop floor.
  3. Masking tape and protective paper — apply to bumpers, windows, and trim to shield them from paint overspray following demonstrated shop procedures.
  4. Sandpaper and orbital sanders — sand body areas designated for painting according to supervisor directions in a collision repair bay.
  5. Primer and paint spraygun — apply primer coat to small repaired surface sections under close technician oversight in a paint booth.
  6. Supervisor work orders — read and follow written and verbal instructions identifying which vehicle parts to restore or replace within a given time estimate.
  7. Basic hand wrenches — assist in fitting replacement panels into position under direct guidance from a lead technician on the shop floor.
  8. Visual inspection checklists — identify obvious surface defects or incomplete repairs on finished vehicles by comparing work against shop quality standards.
  9. Shop safety protocols — recognize and follow established hazard-control procedures, including PPE use, when working with grinding, welding, and paint equipment.
  10. Inventory and parts records — locate and retrieve specified replacement parts from shop stock using basic organizational systems under direction.
Developing
Mid-level / Established
  1. Power grinders and hand files — routinely file, grind, sand, and smooth body filler and welded repair areas to production-ready finish with minimal oversight in a busy collision shop.
  2. Hammers and dolly blocks — independently position and work dented body panels back to approximate OEM contour using proper technique on standard passenger vehicles.
  3. MIG welding equipment and wrenches — fit and weld replacement panels or structural sections into place and grind welds smooth with confidence on common repair jobs.
  4. Paint sprayguns and motorized sanders — apply primer and finish coats to repaired surfaces, matching texture and sheen to adjacent panels in a climate-controlled paint booth.
  5. Alignment machines with hydraulic systems — chain or clamp moderately damaged frames and body sections to alignment equipment and operate hydraulic pressure controls to restore dimensions.
  6. Masking materials and surface prep supplies — complete full vehicle masking and sanding sequences efficiently, meeting shop cycle-time targets before paint application.
  7. Repaired vehicle inspection protocols — conduct post-repair visual and functional checks, verify dimensional accuracy, and assess paint appearance before returning vehicles to customers.
  8. Test-drive procedures — drive repaired vehicles on local roads to confirm proper wheel alignment, steering response, and overall handling after structural or mechanical repairs.
  9. Work order time estimates — manage personal task scheduling to complete assigned repairs within flat-rate time allowances, flagging delays to supervisors proactively.
  10. Scheduling and shop software — enter job status updates, labor times, and parts usage into shop management or point-of-sale systems used by the collision center.
Proficient
Senior / Expert IC
  1. Complex multi-panel repairs — plan and execute complete body restoration sequences, including metal work, filling, priming, and finish painting, autonomously across a wide range of vehicle makes and models.
  2. Non-routine structural damage assessment — diagnose hidden frame and unibody damage using measuring systems and visual analysis, determining the full repair scope without supervisor direction.
  3. Advanced welding techniques — select and apply appropriate weld types (MIG, spot, stitch) for structural and cosmetic panel replacement, ensuring welds meet OEM repair specifications.
  4. Color matching and blending — analyze and adjust paint formulas, spray technique, and blending methods to achieve seamless color and texture matches on challenging multi-stage finishes.
  5. Hydraulic frame straightening — configure alignment machine attachments, set pull vectors, and monitor hydraulic pressure sequences to restore complex frame damage to manufacturer tolerances.
  6. Comprehensive post-repair inspection — evaluate repaired vehicles against dimensional, mechanical, and cosmetic standards, identifying and correcting deficiencies before final delivery to the customer.
  7. Troubleshooting paint defects — identify root causes of paint adhesion failures, runs, or color mismatch and implement corrective refinishing procedures in a production environment.
  8. Customer communication — explain repair scope, process, and timeline clearly to vehicle owners, addressing technical questions using accessible language at the service counter.
  9. Quality control monitoring — apply systematic checks at each repair stage, catching errors early and ensuring completed work consistently meets industry and insurance quality benchmarks.
  10. Parts and damage documentation — produce accurate, detailed repair estimates and parts lists using estimating software, supporting insurance adjuster reviews and shop profitability goals.
Advanced
Lead / Principal / Executive
  1. Shop repair standards and workflows — develop and implement shop-wide repair procedures and quality benchmarks that elevate consistency and efficiency across all technician skill levels.
  2. Apprentice and junior technician mentorship — coach emerging and developing repairers in metalworking, welding, and paint techniques through structured demonstration and feedback on the shop floor.
  3. Complex insurance and total-loss negotiations — lead technical discussions with insurance adjusters, presenting documented damage assessments and repair justifications to secure appropriate claim settlements.
  4. Equipment investment and shop capability — evaluate, recommend, and oversee procurement of alignment machines, welding systems, and paint booths to keep the facility current with evolving vehicle technology.
  5. Cycle-time and throughput optimization — analyze shop production data using scheduling and management software to identify bottlenecks and redesign workflows that improve vehicle delivery times.
  6. Advanced vehicle technology adaptation — guide the shop's response to new materials (aluminum, ultra-high-strength steel, carbon fiber) by sourcing training and updating repair protocols accordingly.
  7. Organizational quality control program — design and lead a multi-point inspection regime that ensures every repaired vehicle meets safety, dimensional, and cosmetic standards before customer release.
  8. Team performance and accountability — set individual and team production targets, conduct performance reviews, and implement corrective coaching plans to maintain a high-performing repair department.
  9. Customer experience strategy — establish service communication standards and escalation procedures that resolve complaints professionally, protecting shop reputation and encouraging repeat business.
  10. Financial and inventory oversight — monitor parts inventory, control consumable costs, and review shop profitability metrics using business management software to sustain the operation's long-term viability.

AI-at-Work Competency Framework

Sources:Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab.Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.
Subscriber feature

Authoritative source data identified for 998 occupations

How a worker at each mastery level uses, directs, and evaluates AI tools in this occupation. Each statement cites its evidence inline; click a citation chip to verify the source.

Emerging
  1. AI-assisted damage identification — uses a manufacturer-provided or shop-issued AI photo tool to generate a preliminary damage report, then hands the printout to a supervisor for review before touching the vehicle.
Developing
  1. AI-guided repair sequencing — consults an AI assistant to look up OEM repair procedures and torque specs for unfamiliar panel or structural repairs, cross-checking the output against the physical vehicle before proceeding Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
  2. Estimate drafting support — feeds vehicle photos and damage descriptions into an AI estimating tool to produce a first-pass parts-and-labor list, then corrects line items based on hands-on inspection.
Proficient
  1. Diagnostic triage delegation — directs an AI tool to cross-reference reported symptoms with known repair patterns for a given make and model, then applies critical-thinking to validate or override the suggested root cause before disassembly Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. Paint-match workflow — uses AI color-mixing software to generate a formula for blended or tri-coat finishes, verifying the output against a physical spray-out card before committing to full-panel application WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  3. Quality-check documentation — photographs completed repairs and runs them through an AI image-analysis tool to flag surface irregularities or color inconsistency, then adjudicates each flag with trained eye and tactile inspection WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Advanced
  1. Structural repair planning — orchestrates an AI-assisted measurement and alignment system to model unibody or frame damage in three dimensions, interpreting the output to design a pull sequence and verify compliance with OEM tolerances before and after each correction Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. Shop workflow optimisation — synthesises AI-generated cycle-time predictions and parts-availability data to sequence multiple repair jobs across technicians, retaining final scheduling authority and adjusting the plan when physical teardown reveals hidden damage WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Evidence pack
SAFI positioning
Top skill: Repairing
Score: 62.1 / 100
precision: category_estimate
WEF cluster
Technology Use, Monitoring and Control
technology_use_monitoring_control
Sources:Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.

Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework

Sources:Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Subscriber feature

Ten durable-skill domains mapped to four proficiency/role levels for each occupation. Each statement is aligned to the Pathsmith taxonomy, derived from trusted grounding data and mapped to occupation-specific O*NET tasks and skills.

1Communication8 statements
Emerging
  1. Repair status updates — relays basic vehicle damage findings to supervisors using shop terminology in verbal exchanges Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Customer intake notes — records customer-reported damage descriptions on work orders with minimal detail O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Damage assessment communication — explains visible body damage and proposed repair methods to customers using non-technical language during vehicle walk-arounds Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Supervisor instruction intake — listens to and clarifies restoration versus replacement directives before beginning repair sequences O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Repair documentation — writes accurate, detailed descriptions of completed body work, parts used, and labor time on shop repair orders for insurance and customer records Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Customer expectation alignment — communicates paint match limitations, repair timelines, and finish quality standards to customers before and after service Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Cross-functional shop communication — translates complex structural damage findings into clear written estimates and verbal briefings for estimators, insurers, and customers simultaneously Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Technician coaching dialogue — articulates repair sequencing rationale and technique corrections to junior technicians through precise, structured verbal feedback during live repairs Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
2Leadership7 statements
Emerging
  1. Task initiative — begins assigned repair tasks independently after receiving supervisor instructions without requiring repeated direction Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repair bay ownership — manages personal workstation organization and tool readiness to maintain productivity and safety standards throughout the shift Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Peer assistance — supports apprentice technicians by demonstrating correct use of dolly blocks, hammers, and grinding equipment during hands-on repair work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Job pacing leadership — coordinates repair sequencing across multiple vehicles in the bay to meet promised completion times without compromising repair quality Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Quality accountability — takes full responsibility for inspection outcomes on completed vehicles, including paint appearance, panel alignment, and structural integrity before release Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Shop mentorship — leads structured skills development for entry-level repairers, covering welding technique, frame alignment procedures, and surface preparation standards Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Process improvement leadership — identifies recurring repair quality issues in the shop and drives adoption of revised preparation or application procedures across the team Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
3Metacognition7 statements
Emerging
  1. Skill gap awareness — identifies personal limitations in welding or paint application techniques and requests supervisor demonstration before attempting unfamiliar repairs Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repair approach reflection — reviews completed body work against the original damage assessment to evaluate whether selected techniques produced the intended outcome Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Learning strategy application — deliberately practices hammer-and-dolly techniques on scrap panels to build tactile understanding before applying skills on customer vehicles Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Diagnostic self-monitoring — pauses mid-repair to reassess whether the current dent removal approach is producing the expected panel movement before continuing Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Technique calibration — evaluates own sanding and priming sequences against finish quality results to refine surface preparation methods for different paint systems Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Mastery benchmarking — compares personal repair outcomes against industry quality standards and OEM specifications to continuously elevate technique precision Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Cognitive process transfer — applies lessons from complex structural repairs to develop mental frameworks for efficiently diagnosing and planning future high-damage collision jobs Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
4Critical Thinking7 statements
Emerging
  1. Damage observation — identifies visible dents, scratches, and misaligned panels during initial vehicle inspection before beginning any repair work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repair versus replace analysis — evaluates panel deformation severity to determine whether straightening or part replacement is the most effective and cost-efficient option Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Paint defect diagnosis — identifies root causes of paint adhesion failures, orange peel, or color mismatch by examining surface preparation and application conditions O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Structural damage assessment — analyzes frame and unibody measurements from alignment machine readings to determine the sequence and extent of hydraulic correction needed Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Hidden damage identification — reasons beyond visible surface damage to locate underlying structural deformation, misaligned suspension components, or compromised welds Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Complex collision reconstruction — synthesizes impact direction, force distribution, and deformation patterns across multiple panels to formulate a comprehensive, sequenced repair strategy Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Quality failure root cause analysis — systematically evaluates post-repair issues such as fit gaps or paint failures to identify process deficiencies and prevent recurrence Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
5Collaboration7 statements
Emerging
  1. Shop role cooperation — follows assigned tasks within the repair workflow without disrupting the sequencing of other technicians working on the same vehicle Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Estimator coordination — shares accurate damage findings with estimators to support precise parts ordering and labor time calculations before repair begins Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Paint department handoff — prepares surfaces to agreed masking and priming standards so the paint technician receives vehicles ready for immediate application O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Multi-technician repair coordination — works in parallel with welders, painters, and alignment specialists on the same vehicle, managing task handoffs to avoid rework and delays Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Insurance adjuster collaboration — provides documented, evidence-based damage assessments to support adjuster evaluations and negotiate appropriate repair authorizations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Cross-shop process alignment — collaborates with parts suppliers, frame equipment vendors, and OEM technical support to resolve unusual repair challenges and share solutions with the broader team Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Team quality culture building — establishes shared inspection checkpoints within the repair team to catch defects before vehicles progress to the next repair stage Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
6Character7 statements
Emerging
  1. Work order honesty — records actual time and materials used on repair orders without inflating labor or parts quantities Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Safety protocol adherence — consistently uses personal protective equipment, ventilation systems, and fire safety procedures when welding, grinding, and painting without supervision prompts Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Customer vehicle respect — handles customer vehicles with care during all repair stages, avoiding unnecessary contact with unaffected surfaces and interior components Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Repair integrity accountability — discloses to supervisors and customers when a completed repair does not meet quality standards and initiates corrective action proactively Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Professional conduct — maintains respectful, punctual, and reliable behavior in all interactions with customers, estimators, and shop teammates throughout daily operations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Ethical repair advocacy — advises customers on necessary safety-related structural repairs even when those repairs exceed the original estimate or customer's initial request Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Shop standards modeling — demonstrates consistent ethical workmanship that sets the behavioral and quality benchmark other technicians observe and emulate Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
7Creativity7 statements
Emerging
  1. Tool adaptation — improvises use of available hand tools to access and work dented surfaces in constrained panel locations where standard tools cannot reach Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repair sequencing innovation — experiments with alternative hammer-and-dolly sequences on complex compound curves to achieve smoother metal movement with less material fatigue Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Masking solution design — devises custom masking configurations to protect unusually shaped trim, glass, or hardware during paint application on non-standard vehicles O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Color blend strategy — develops custom blending patterns and panel spray sequences to achieve seamless color transitions on vehicles with aged or faded paint systems Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Fixture fabrication — constructs custom clamping or support fixtures from available shop materials to stabilize unusual panel geometries during welding or alignment operations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Novel damage repair methodology — develops and documents original repair approaches for damage types not covered by standard procedures, incorporating new tooling or technique combinations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Process efficiency innovation — designs workflow improvements in the repair bay that reduce cycle time without compromising repair quality, and introduces them as shop-wide practice Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
8Growth Mindset7 statements
Emerging
  1. Feedback receptiveness — accepts correction from supervisors on grinding, sanding, or welding technique and immediately applies the guidance on the current repair task Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Skill expansion pursuit — voluntarily practices unfamiliar repair techniques such as aluminum panel work or MIG welding during downtime to broaden technical capability Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Mistake recovery — treats a paint run, weld defect, or alignment overshoot as diagnostic information and applies the lesson to the next repair attempt Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Certification investment — pursues I-CAR, ASE, or OEM certification programs to formalize and deepen technical knowledge in collision repair and refinishing Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Technology adoption — embraces new frame alignment systems, welding equipment, or waterborne paint technologies as opportunities to improve repair outcomes rather than disruptions to routine Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Continuous mastery pursuit — seeks out advanced training on emerging vehicle materials such as high-strength steel and carbon fiber to maintain relevance as vehicle construction evolves Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Mentorship as growth — uses the experience of teaching junior technicians as a mechanism to deepen and re-examine personal understanding of core repair principles Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
9Mindfulness7 statements
Emerging
  1. Hazard attention — maintains present-moment focus on fire, fume, and electrical hazards when operating welding equipment and spray guns in confined shop environments Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Tactile awareness — attends deliberately to the feel of panel resistance and metal response when applying hammer-and-dolly technique to avoid over-working the metal Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Distraction management — recognizes when shop noise or time pressure is reducing attention quality and deliberately refocuses before continuing precision surface work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Visual inspection intentionality — approaches final vehicle inspections with deliberate, systematic attention to panel gaps, paint sheen, and alignment rather than rushing to sign off Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Emotional regulation under pressure — maintains steady, methodical work pace when faced with tight deadlines or difficult repairs rather than rushing in ways that compromise quality Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Flow state in precision work — sustains deep, uninterrupted concentration during complex paint blending or structural welding operations, producing consistently high-quality outcomes across full workdays Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Stress-aware team environment — monitors own and teammates' attention levels during high-volume periods and introduces brief check-ins that reduce error rates across the repair bay Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
10Fortitude7 statements
Emerging
  1. Physical task persistence — sustains repetitive filing, sanding, and grinding tasks through physical fatigue to complete surface preparation to required standards Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Complex damage resilience — continues systematic diagnosis and repair on severely damaged vehicles without becoming discouraged when initial alignment or metal work attempts require multiple iterations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Deadline pressure endurance — maintains repair quality and attention to detail when managing multiple vehicles under tight promised-completion-time pressure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Repair reversal courage — stops a repair in progress, acknowledges the approach is not working, and restarts with a revised method rather than continuing down an ineffective path Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Difficult customer interaction stamina — sustains professional composure and solution focus through extended customer disputes over repair scope, cost, or appearance outcomes Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. High-stakes repair commitment — takes on catastrophically damaged vehicles that other technicians decline, sustaining methodical effort through weeks of complex structural and cosmetic restoration Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Adversity modeling — demonstrates visible perseverance through equipment failures, parts delays, and difficult repairs in ways that build team confidence and sustain shop momentum Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Sources:Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
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O*NET enrichment · skillscrosswalk.com

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Source anchors that ground each statement

Related titles
Auto Body Repairer · Auto Body Customizer · Auto Body Detailer · Auto Body Estimator (Automotive Body Estimator) · Auto Body Man · Auto Body Mechanic · Auto Body Paint Prepper (Automotive Body Paint Prepper) · Auto Body Paint Tech (Automotive Body Paint Technician) · Auto Body Repair Technician (Auto Body Repair Tech) · Auto Body Repairman · Auto Body Service Mechanic · Auto Body Shop Tech (Automotive Body Shop Technician)
RAPIDS apprenticeships
0259 · Auto Body Repairer
O*NET skills
RepairingTroubleshootingCritical ThinkingMonitoringOperations MonitoringQuality Control AnalysisTime ManagementSpeakingActive Listening
Knowledge domains
MechanicalCustomer and Personal ServiceProduction and ProcessingMathematics
Abilities
Arm-Hand SteadinessVisualizationManual DexterityInformation OrderingProblem SensitivityFinger DexterityOral ComprehensionVisual Color DiscriminationNear VisionSelective Attention
Work styles
Attention to DetailDependabilityCautiousnessPerseveranceStress ToleranceAchievement Orientation
Technology
Accounting softwareCalendar and scheduling softwarePoint of sale POS softwareData base user interface and query softwareAnalytical or scientific softwareInventory management softwareSpreadsheet softwareOffice suite softwareWord processing softwareElectronic mail software
Tasks · seed anchors for statements
  1. File, grind, sand, and smooth filled or repaired surfaces, using power tools and hand tools.
  2. Inspect repaired vehicles for proper functioning, completion of work, dimensional accuracy, and overall appearance of paint job, and test-drive vehicles to ensure proper alignment and handling.
  3. Fit and weld replacement parts into place, using wrenches and welding equipment, and grind down welds to smooth them, using power grinders and other tools.
  4. Prime and paint repaired surfaces, using paint sprayguns and motorized sanders.
  5. Follow supervisors' instructions as to which parts to restore or replace and how much time the job should take.
  6. Sand body areas to be painted and cover bumpers, windows, and trim with masking tape or paper to protect them from the paint.
  7. Chain or clamp frames and sections to alignment machines that use hydraulic pressure to align damaged components.
  8. Position dolly blocks against surfaces of dented areas and beat opposite surfaces to remove dents, using hammers.
CIP education codes
47.0603

Sources: O*NET v30.2 (CC BY 4.0), SkillsCrosswalk.com, LER.me, Anthropic Economic Index, SAFI (Jadhav & Danve, 2026), WEF Skills Taxonomy 2021, Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework. © 2026 EBSCOed.