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Maintenance and Repair Workers, General

SOC 49-9071.00Job Zone 3 · Medium Preparationv.26.05

Context coveredThis framework covers general maintenance and repair work performed across commercial, institutional, and light-industrial facilities, spanning preventive maintenance, mechanical and electrical troubleshooting, multi-trade repairs, and team leadership at Job Zone 3 preparation level.

Sources:O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.SkillsCrosswalkSkillsCrosswalk — O*NET enrichment + adjacency index. Opens in new tab.
Emerging
Entry / Apprentice
  1. Preventive maintenance checklists — complete under direct supervision by inspecting drives, belts, and fluid levels on facility equipment.
  2. Hand tools and basic power tools — identify and use correctly when performing simple repairs on building structures under technician guidance.
  3. Filters and consumable parts — replace following written procedures and manufacturer schedules in a commercial or industrial facility.
  4. Machinery and equipment — observe and report unusual sounds, vibrations, or visual signs of malfunction during assigned rounds.
  5. Parts catalogs and supplier listings — locate and record required part numbers under supervision when assisting with stock replenishment.
  6. Repair manuals and equipment diagrams — read and reference with guidance to support basic troubleshooting tasks on common machinery.
  7. Safety protocols and lockout/tagout procedures — follow precisely before beginning any maintenance or repair activity on energized equipment.
  8. Plumbing fixtures and basic pipe fittings — assist in inspecting and tightening connections under direction in a building maintenance setting.
  9. Work orders and maintenance logs — complete accurately using facility management software with oversight from a senior technician.
  10. Electrical and electronic testing devices — handle safely and apply under supervision when supporting simple wiring inspection tasks.
Developing
Mid-level / Established
  1. Routine preventive maintenance schedules — execute independently, including motor inspections, belt checks, and fluid top-offs, across multiple building systems.
  2. Mechanical malfunctions — diagnose using observation, basic testing instruments, and repair manuals with minimal oversight in a facility maintenance environment.
  3. Hand tools, levels, and plumb bobs — apply with accuracy to adjust functional parts and control instruments during equipment calibration tasks.
  4. Wiring, plumbing, and mechanical components — repair and reinstall using appropriate tools and electrical testing devices in commercial building settings.
  5. Parts and supply orders — prepare and submit from catalogs or supplier portals, verifying specifications against equipment requirements without supervisory prompting.
  6. Blueprints and technical schematics — interpret independently to identify correct repair approaches for moderately complex mechanical or structural issues.
  7. Scheduling and prioritization — manage a daily maintenance workload using calendar and scheduling software to meet facility operational deadlines.
  8. Equipment performance data — monitor using operations control software, identifying deviations from normal parameters and escalating as appropriate.
  9. Preventive and corrective maintenance records — maintain accurately in a computerized maintenance management system to support compliance and audit readiness.
  10. Minor electrical and HVAC components — assemble and replace following code-compliant procedures in occupied commercial or light-industrial facilities.
Proficient
Senior / Expert IC
  1. Complex mechanical failures — diagnose autonomously across drives, motors, and control systems by integrating blueprints, testing devices, and deductive reasoning in high-demand facility environments.
  2. Full-scope repair operations — execute independently on wiring, pipe systems, machinery, and structural elements using precision instruments and appropriate power tools.
  3. Non-routine equipment malfunctions — resolve by applying critical thinking and technical knowledge to develop corrective actions beyond standard repair manuals.
  4. Preventive maintenance programs — evaluate and refine based on equipment history and failure analysis data to reduce downtime in industrial or institutional facilities.
  5. Vendor and supplier relationships — manage proactively, sourcing specialized parts and negotiating delivery timelines to minimize equipment out-of-service periods.
  6. Custom maintenance fixtures or tools — design and fabricate using CAD software or shop resources to support repair tasks not addressed by standard tooling.
  7. Multi-trade repair tasks — coordinate and perform across plumbing, electrical, and mechanical systems simultaneously during facility emergencies or planned shutdowns.
  8. New equipment installations — oversee and complete from assembly through commissioning, verifying performance against specification in a commercial or light-industrial setting.
  9. Quality control inspections — conduct on completed repair work, applying structured analysis to verify safety, function, and compliance with building codes.
  10. Junior maintenance staff — guide and coach informally on troubleshooting methods and safe tool use during daily operations.
Advanced
Lead / Principal / Executive
  1. Facility-wide maintenance strategy — develop and implement across all building systems, aligning preventive and predictive maintenance plans with organizational operational goals.
  2. Maintenance team performance — lead and develop through structured coaching, skills assessments, and assignment of progressively complex repair tasks in multi-site environments.
  3. Capital repair and equipment replacement decisions — drive by synthesizing failure trend data, cost-benefit analysis, and operational risk assessments for leadership stakeholders.
  4. Facilities management software and industrial control platforms — configure and optimize at the organizational level to improve work order efficiency and asset lifecycle tracking.
  5. Cross-functional project teams — coordinate during major renovations or equipment overhauls, integrating maintenance, engineering, and contractor resources to meet schedule and budget.
  6. Safety and compliance standards — author and enforce for all maintenance operations, ensuring adherence to OSHA, NEC, and building code requirements across the workforce.
  7. Innovative maintenance solutions — design and champion, including custom tooling or process improvements, to address systemic equipment reliability challenges organization-wide.
  8. Maintenance budgets and procurement strategies — own and manage, negotiating supplier contracts and forecasting parts and labor expenditures for multi-facility operations.
  9. Knowledge transfer and training curricula — design and deliver for emerging and developing technicians, translating complex mechanical and electrical concepts into accessible learning resources.
  10. Organizational maintenance metrics — establish, monitor, and report to senior leadership, using data-driven insights to continuously improve uptime, cost efficiency, and workforce capability.

AI-at-Work Competency Framework

Sources:Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab.Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.
Subscriber feature

Authoritative source data identified for 998 occupations

How a worker at each mastery level uses, directs, and evaluates AI tools in this occupation. Each statement cites its evidence inline; click a citation chip to verify the source.

Emerging
  1. AI-assisted parts lookup — queries an AI chatbot with part numbers or descriptions to locate replacement components in supplier catalogs, cross-checking results against the physical equipment before ordering Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab..
Developing
  1. Fault-code interpretation — feeds equipment error codes and symptom descriptions into an AI assistant to generate a ranked list of probable causes, then uses that list to guide physical inspection and testing Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
  2. Preventive maintenance scheduling — uses an AI tool to organize and prioritize routine inspection intervals for drives, motors, belts, and fluid systems based on manufacturer specs and usage logs, freeing time for hands-on work Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab..
Proficient
  1. Troubleshooting workflow direction — directs an AI assistant to cross-reference observed machine symptoms against known failure modes, producing a step-by-step diagnostic sequence that the worker executes and validates with testing instruments Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. Repair documentation drafting — delegates first-draft work orders and maintenance reports to an AI tool, then edits the output for accuracy against actual conditions found on the job Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab..
  3. Procedure retrieval and synthesis — prompts an AI assistant to extract and summarize relevant adjustment or calibration procedures from technical manuals, retaining judgment on whether the retrieved procedure applies to the specific equipment variant in hand WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Advanced
  1. Complex multi-system fault analysis — orchestrates an AI assistant through a structured diagnostic conversation, providing sensor readings, operational history, and observed anomalies to narrow failure hypotheses across interdependent mechanical, electrical, and fluid systems before committing to a repair strategy Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. Maintenance program optimization — uses AI-generated analysis of equipment history and failure patterns to redesign preventive maintenance schedules and parts-stocking strategies, evaluating AI recommendations against direct operational knowledge and site constraints Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  3. AI output quality gatekeeping — critically evaluates AI-generated diagnostic or procedural outputs for errors introduced by ambiguous prompts or out-of-date training data, correcting the record before acting on any recommendation, given that physical repair consequences cannot be undone by a software rollback Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
Evidence pack
AEI usage
Task observations: 63
Augment share: 6.3%
Time saved: 70.2%
AI autonomy: 3.60
SAFI positioning
Top skill: Repairing
Score: 62.1 / 100
precision: category_estimate
WEF cluster
Technology Use, Monitoring and Control
technology_use_monitoring_control
Sources:Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab.Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.

Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework

Sources:Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Subscriber feature

Ten durable-skill domains mapped to four proficiency/role levels for each occupation. Each statement is aligned to the Pathsmith taxonomy, derived from trusted grounding data and mapped to occupation-specific O*NET tasks and skills.

1Communication10 statements
Emerging
  1. Maintenance request intake — records reported equipment issues using basic written logs and work order forms in a shop or facility setting Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Verbal status update — relays simple repair progress to a supervisor using clear, non-technical language during routine check-ins Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repair documentation — writes accurate descriptions of faults found, parts replaced, and corrective actions taken in maintenance logs for equipment and machinery Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Parts communication — conveys specific part numbers, quantities, and urgency to suppliers or purchasing staff when ordering replacement components O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Technician-to-operator handoff — explains post-repair equipment status and any operational cautions to machine operators using plain language Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Diagnostic findings report — presents troubleshooting conclusions and recommended corrective actions to facility managers, referencing inspection data and repair manuals Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Cross-trade coordination — communicates scope boundaries and sequencing needs with electricians, plumbers, or HVAC contractors during multi-trade repair projects Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Maintenance schedule communication — explains preventive maintenance intervals and inspection criteria to building or equipment owners using manufacturer documentation O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Maintenance program documentation — authors standard operating procedures, inspection checklists, and repair guides used by the broader maintenance team across facility systems Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Stakeholder escalation — translates complex mechanical failure analysis into actionable briefings for non-technical leadership, recommending capital repair or replacement decisions Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
2Leadership9 statements
Emerging
  1. Task self-management — takes personal responsibility for completing assigned preventive maintenance rounds on time without requiring supervisor follow-up Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Safety initiative — volunteers to identify and report hazardous equipment conditions before they are formally assigned Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Junior technician guidance — demonstrates correct use of hand tools, measuring instruments, and safety procedures to less experienced maintenance helpers on the job site Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Work prioritization — independently sequences multiple repair requests by urgency and operational impact, managing own workload across a facility Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Repair crew coordination — directs a small team of helpers or apprentices through multi-step equipment repair tasks, assigning roles and monitoring progress Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Emergency response leadership — takes charge of urgent equipment failure situations, mobilizing parts, tools, and personnel to restore operations with minimal downtime Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Vendor oversight — manages outside contractors performing specialized repairs, verifying work quality against specifications and facility standards O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Maintenance program ownership — designs and leads a facility-wide preventive maintenance program, establishing inspection schedules, training protocols, and performance metrics for the team Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Apprentice development — mentors junior maintenance workers through progressively complex repair assignments, building their diagnostic and mechanical competencies over time Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
3Metacognition9 statements
Emerging
  1. Skill gap recognition — identifies specific mechanical or electrical tasks that exceed current knowledge and seeks instruction before attempting unsupported repairs Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Tool selection reflection — pauses to confirm the appropriate tool or instrument is selected before beginning an adjustment or repair task Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Diagnostic strategy awareness — recognizes when a linear troubleshooting approach is failing and switches to a systematic elimination method to identify equipment faults Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Learning resource use — consults repair manuals, parts catalogs, and blueprints to fill knowledge gaps before and during unfamiliar repair tasks O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Post-repair analysis — reviews completed repairs to assess whether the root cause was correctly identified, documenting lessons learned for future similar faults Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Cognitive load management — breaks complex, multi-system repair tasks into discrete steps to maintain accuracy and avoid errors during extended maintenance work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Bias check in diagnosis — deliberately tests alternative fault hypotheses rather than defaulting to the first suspected cause during equipment troubleshooting Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Expertise mapping — assesses personal and team competency gaps across mechanical, electrical, and structural domains, driving targeted training and certification planning Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Systemic learning integration — synthesizes patterns from recurring equipment failures across a facility to update mental models and improve future diagnostic accuracy Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
4Critical Thinking10 statements
Emerging
  1. Symptom observation — identifies and records observable signs of equipment malfunction, such as unusual sounds, fluid leaks, or abnormal vibration, during routine inspection rounds O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Checklist-based inspection — applies structured inspection checklists to evaluate drive systems, belts, motors, and fluid levels against defined maintenance criteria O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Fault isolation — systematically tests components and subsystems to narrow the source of a mechanical or electrical malfunction before initiating repair Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Blueprint interpretation — reads schematic drawings and wiring diagrams to determine correct assembly configurations and verify repair accuracy O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Repair method selection — evaluates multiple corrective options against cost, downtime, and available parts before choosing a repair approach Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Root cause determination — distinguishes between symptoms and underlying mechanical or structural causes of equipment failure, preventing recurrence through targeted repair Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Evidence-based diagnosis — integrates data from test instruments, operating history, and visual inspection to form a verified equipment fault diagnosis Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Replacement vs. repair analysis — evaluates component wear, parts availability, and labor cost to make a justified repair-or-replace recommendation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Failure mode analysis — conducts systematic analysis of recurring equipment failures across a facility to identify design weaknesses or maintenance gaps driving downtime Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Predictive maintenance reasoning — interprets operational monitoring trends to anticipate equipment failure before it occurs, adjusting maintenance schedules based on evidence Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
5Collaboration9 statements
Emerging
  1. Team task participation — assists experienced technicians on multi-person repair jobs, following direction and completing assigned subtasks without disrupting workflow Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Information sharing — communicates observations about equipment condition to colleagues during shift handoffs to ensure continuity of maintenance work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Cross-functional coordination — works alongside operators, custodians, or production staff to schedule equipment downtime for repairs with minimal disruption to facility operations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Shared tool and resource management — coordinates use of shared tools, hoists, and testing equipment with other technicians to avoid conflicts and maintain shop efficiency Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Multi-trade repair collaboration — partners with licensed electricians, plumbers, or HVAC technicians on integrated building system repairs, defining boundaries and sequencing tasks jointly Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Contractor integration — works alongside external repair specialists, providing facility-specific context and coordinating access to enable efficient completion of specialized work O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Maintenance team knowledge sharing — shares diagnostic findings, repair workarounds, and parts sourcing solutions with the team to build collective capability Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Cross-department maintenance planning — collaborates with operations, facilities, and procurement leadership to align maintenance schedules, parts inventory, and capital planning Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Mentored team problem-solving — leads collaborative diagnostic sessions where experienced and junior technicians jointly troubleshoot complex equipment failures, building shared expertise Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
6Character9 statements
Emerging
  1. Safety compliance — follows lockout/tagout procedures, PPE requirements, and facility safety protocols on every repair task without exception Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Honest reporting — accurately documents equipment condition and work performed, including identifying faults discovered but not yet repaired Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Accountability for repair quality — verifies that repaired equipment meets operational specifications before returning it to service, taking ownership of the completed work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Professional conduct — maintains respectful communication with facility occupants, operators, and colleagues during disruptive or high-pressure maintenance situations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Ethical parts and supply handling — accurately records parts usage and inventory consumption, preventing misuse of facility resources or falsification of maintenance records Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Scope integrity — identifies when a repair task exceeds licensing, safety, or competency boundaries and escalates appropriately rather than proceeding without authorization Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Reliability under minimal supervision — completes assigned preventive maintenance rounds fully and accurately in unsupervised areas of a facility Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Safety culture modeling — advocates for and enforces safe repair practices across the maintenance team, intervening when procedures are bypassed and coaching correct behavior Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Transparent failure disclosure — proactively discloses near-misses, errors in prior repairs, or emerging equipment risks to management, prioritizing facility safety over personal reputation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
7Creativity9 statements
Emerging
  1. Improvised tooling — adapts available hand tools or shop materials to complete a repair when the ideal tool is unavailable, without compromising safety or quality Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Alternative parts identification — identifies functionally equivalent replacement parts from different suppliers when original components are out of stock O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repair workaround development — devises temporary corrective measures to restore partial equipment function while awaiting parts or specialized repair, minimizing facility downtime Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Inspection method adaptation — modifies a standard inspection approach to assess equipment installed in non-standard or difficult-to-access configurations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Custom fabrication — designs and fabricates simple brackets, mounts, or fittings using available materials and shop tools when manufactured replacements are unavailable or impractical O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Process improvement design — proposes modifications to preventive maintenance procedures or equipment configurations that reduce failure frequency or simplify future repairs Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Novel diagnostic approach — develops a new sequence or combination of tests to diagnose an equipment fault that does not match known failure patterns Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Equipment adaptation design — engineers modifications or auxiliary equipment to improve the repairability, safety, or performance of existing facility machinery Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Maintenance innovation leadership — introduces new tools, technologies, or methods to the maintenance program that measurably improve efficiency, reliability, or safety outcomes Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
8Growth Mindset10 statements
Emerging
  1. Feedback receptivity — accepts correction from experienced technicians on tool use, safety technique, or repair method without becoming defensive, applying guidance on the next task Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Unfamiliar system engagement — attempts repair tasks on equipment types not previously encountered by consulting manuals and asking questions rather than declining the work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Skill expansion through practice — voluntarily takes on repair assignments in mechanical, electrical, and structural trades to broaden cross-system competency Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Error-driven learning — analyzes the cause of a failed or incomplete repair and applies the corrected understanding to future similar tasks Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Manual and catalog self-study — reads technical manuals, repair bulletins, and parts catalogs outside of active repair tasks to deepen equipment knowledge O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Certification pursuit — seeks out trade-relevant training or certifications in areas such as electrical, plumbing, or HVAC to expand licensed repair capabilities Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Complex task persistence — works through multi-day or multi-attempt repairs on difficult equipment faults, sustaining effort until a verified solution is achieved Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Peer learning engagement — actively seeks out colleagues with specialized expertise in specific systems and learns from their diagnostic and repair approaches Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Continuous improvement leadership — models a learning orientation for the maintenance team by sharing new techniques, leading skills demonstrations, and encouraging experimentation with repair methods Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Emerging technology adoption — proactively learns and integrates new diagnostic tools, maintenance management software, or building systems technologies into daily practice Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
9Mindfulness9 statements
Emerging
  1. Pre-task safety check — pauses before beginning any repair to confirm lockout/tagout status, correct PPE, and tool readiness rather than beginning work reactively Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Attention management during inspection — maintains focused observation throughout routine maintenance rounds, avoiding distraction-driven missed defects Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Stress regulation during breakdowns — maintains calm and methodical diagnostic behavior during urgent equipment failures rather than rushing to conclusions or reactive disassembly Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Fatigue awareness — recognizes personal fatigue during extended repairs and takes deliberate steps to sustain accuracy, such as pausing, checking work, or requesting assistance Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Deliberate diagnostic pacing — slows the troubleshooting process at decision points to verify test results and avoid premature fault conclusions on complex equipment systems Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Environmental hazard awareness — maintains continuous situational awareness of facility conditions—such as overhead hazards, energized equipment, or slip risks—throughout a repair task Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Emotional regulation with occupants — manages frustration or interruption when facility users disrupt ongoing repair work, responding with professionalism and redirecting focus Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Team attention culture — models and reinforces deliberate, present-focused work habits across the maintenance team, coaching against rushed or distracted repair behaviors that create safety risks Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Reflective maintenance review — conducts structured end-of-day reviews of work completed, identifying any attention lapses, skipped steps, or decisions that warrant follow-up Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
10Fortitude9 statements
Emerging
  1. Physical task persistence — sustains effort through physically demanding repairs in confined, dirty, or uncomfortable facility spaces without withdrawing from the task Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Uncertainty tolerance — continues working through a diagnostic process on an unfamiliar equipment failure without panicking or escalating prematurely Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repeated-attempt troubleshooting — returns to a difficult equipment fault after an initial repair attempt fails, applying revised diagnostic reasoning rather than abandoning the task Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. High-pressure response — maintains methodical repair execution during operational emergencies when equipment failure is impacting production, safety, or building services Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Extended repair endurance — sustains quality and accuracy across multi-hour or multi-day repair projects on complex machinery without degradation in workmanship Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Adversarial condition resilience — completes necessary repairs in extreme temperatures, low light, or restricted-access environments without compromising safety or quality standards Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Parts delay management — maintains repair momentum and project continuity during supply delays by completing adjacent tasks and planning next steps rather than halting work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Crisis recovery leadership — leads the maintenance response to major facility equipment failures or disasters, sustaining team morale, decision quality, and repair momentum under prolonged pressure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Long-term program resilience — sustains a facility maintenance program through budget constraints, staffing shortages, and aging equipment conditions, adapting strategies without abandoning standards Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Sources:Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
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O*NET enrichment · skillscrosswalk.com

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Source anchors that ground each statement

Related titles
Apartment Maintenance Tech (Apartment Maintenance Technician) · Apartment Maintenance Worker · Bench Repair Technician · Building Engineer · Building Maintenance Engineer · Building Maintenance Mechanic · Building Maintenance Repairer · Building Mechanic · Building Repairer · Building Services Mechanic · Electrical Installer · Environmental Maintenance Worker
RAPIDS apprenticeships
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O*NET skills
RepairingEquipment MaintenanceTroubleshootingCritical ThinkingComplex Problem SolvingOperations MonitoringActive LearningMonitoringOperation and ControlQuality Control AnalysisReading ComprehensionActive ListeningJudgment and Decision MakingTime ManagementSpeakingCoordinationEquipment SelectionInstallation
Knowledge domains
MechanicalEnglish LanguageBuilding and ConstructionMathematicsProduction and Processing
Abilities
Information OrderingArm-Hand SteadinessManual DexterityNear VisionProblem SensitivityVisualizationOral ExpressionControl PrecisionOral ComprehensionDeductive Reasoning
Work styles
DependabilityAttention to DetailCautiousnessPerseveranceIntegrityAdaptability
Technology
Operating system softwareComputer aided design CAD softwareFacilities management softwareCalendar and scheduling softwareData base user interface and query softwareIndustrial control softwareCloud-based data access and sharing softwareDesktop communications softwareWeb page creation and editing softwareVideo conferencing software
Tasks · seed anchors for statements
  1. Perform routine maintenance, such as inspecting drives, motors, or belts, checking fluid levels, replacing filters, or doing other preventive maintenance actions.
  2. Inspect, operate, or test machinery or equipment to diagnose machine malfunctions.
  3. Adjust functional parts of devices or control instruments, using hand tools, levels, plumb bobs, or straightedges.
  4. Repair machines, equipment, or structures, using tools such as hammers, hoists, saws, drills, wrenches, or equipment such as precision measuring instruments or electrical or electronic testing devices.
  5. Order parts, supplies, or equipment from catalogs or suppliers.
  6. Diagnose mechanical problems and determine how to correct them, checking blueprints, repair manuals, or parts catalogs, as necessary.
  7. Design new equipment to aid in the repair or maintenance of machines, mechanical equipment, or building structures.
  8. Assemble, install, or repair wiring, electrical or electronic components, pipe systems, plumbing, machinery, or equipment.
CIP education codes
46.0401

Sources: O*NET v30.2 (CC BY 4.0), SkillsCrosswalk.com, LER.me, Anthropic Economic Index, SAFI (Jadhav & Danve, 2026), WEF Skills Taxonomy 2021, Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework. © 2026 EBSCOed.