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Tool and Die Makers

SOC 51-4111.00Job Zone 3 · Medium Preparationv.26.05

Context coveredThis framework covers tool and die fabrication, precision machining, quality inspection, and tooling design in production and job-shop manufacturing environments calibrated to Job Zone 3 preparation and experience levels.

Sources:O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.SkillsCrosswalkSkillsCrosswalk — O*NET enrichment + adjacency index. Opens in new tab.
Emerging
Entry / Apprentice
  1. Blueprint and sketch interpretation — read and identify basic dimensions, tolerances, and material callouts under direct supervision in a vocational or apprenticeship shop setting.
  2. Measuring instruments — select and apply calipers, micrometers, and dial indicators to verify basic part dimensions under close technician guidance on the shop floor.
  3. Conventional machine tools — operate a lathe or milling machine to perform simple cutting and boring tasks following step-by-step instructions from a journeyman tool and die maker.
  4. Workpiece setup — lift, position, and secure machined parts on surface plates using vises and v-blocks with supervisor assistance in a production machine shop.
  5. Material identification — recognize common metals and alloys by basic physical properties such as hardness and color under direct guidance during material selection exercises.
  6. Sequence planning — follow prescribed operation sequences for simple die or jig fabrication tasks as outlined by a lead machinist or supervisor.
  7. Hand tool use — fit and assemble basic tool components using hand tools under direct instruction on entry-level repair or modification tasks.
  8. Surface and contour inspection — perform visual checks of finished die surfaces for obvious defects and smoothness anomalies using reference samples and inspection checklists.
  9. Mathematical computation — apply basic geometry and arithmetic to calculate simple dimensions and tolerances from provided specifications in a classroom or shop environment.
  10. CAM and CAD software — navigate user interfaces and open existing files in computer-aided manufacturing and design software under instructor or senior machinist direction.
Developing
Mid-level / Established
  1. Dimensional verification — apply gauge blocks, micrometers, and dial indicators independently to verify alignment and clearances of finished parts against engineering specifications in a production shop.
  2. CNC machine operation — set up and operate computer numerically controlled lathes and milling machines with reduced oversight to cut and grind parts to prescribed dimensions and finishes.
  3. Tolerance visualization — compute dimensions, shapes, and tolerances for moderately complex assemblies from engineering drawings without step-by-step guidance on the shop floor.
  4. Operation sequence planning — study blueprints and sketches to plan multi-step fabrication sequences for standard dies, jigs, and gauges with periodic review from a senior maker.
  5. Part fitting and assembly — fit, assemble, and modify die and jig components using machine tools and hand tools to meet functional requirements on routine production tooling tasks.
  6. Metal selection — evaluate and select appropriate metals and alloys based on hardness, heat tolerance, and application requirements for mid-complexity tooling projects.
  7. Finished die inspection — inspect completed dies for contour conformity, surface smoothness, and dimensional defects using calibrated instruments and standard quality criteria.
  8. Equipment monitoring — monitor machine performance indicators and process variables during machining operations, identifying deviations and making minor adjustments in a production environment.
  9. Troubleshooting — diagnose and resolve common machining and tooling problems such as dimensional drift or surface finish issues using logical analysis and prior experience.
  10. CAM programming — create and edit basic CNC tool paths in CAM software to support fabrication of standard tool and die components in a job-shop or manufacturing facility.
Proficient
Senior / Expert IC
  1. Complex part verification — autonomously verify dimensional conformance, alignment, and clearance of intricate finished parts using a full range of precision instruments including gauge blocks and optical comparators in a high-tolerance production environment.
  2. Advanced CNC and conventional machining — set up and operate multiple machine tool types, including multi-axis CNC equipment, to produce complex die components to tight tolerances without supervisory oversight.
  3. Assembly visualization and computation — independently visualize and compute dimensions, fits, and tolerances for complex multi-component assemblies, anticipating interference issues before physical fabrication begins.
  4. Full fabrication sequence planning — analyze detailed blueprints, models, and customer specifications to develop complete, optimized operation sequences for fabricating intricate dies, jigs, and specialized gauges.
  5. Precision fitting and modification — fit, assemble, and repair complex progressive dies, compound dies, and precision jigs using advanced machine tools and welding techniques to restore or enhance tooling performance.
  6. Non-routine defect resolution — identify and correct subtle surface, contour, and structural defects in finished dies through advanced inspection methods and corrective machining or polishing in a production setting.
  7. Materials engineering judgment — select metals and heat-treatment processes for high-demand tooling applications, balancing cost, performance, and machinability across a broad range of alloy options.
  8. Process quality analysis — apply statistical quality control analysis and root-cause methods to evaluate machining processes and drive measurable reductions in part rejection rates.
  9. ERP and production software — use enterprise resource planning and materials requirements planning software to track tooling inventories, schedule work orders, and coordinate material procurement independently.
  10. Complex problem solving — resolve non-standard tooling failures and design incompatibilities through critical thinking and cross-functional collaboration with engineering and production teams in a manufacturing facility.
Advanced
Lead / Principal / Executive
  1. Tooling strategy and standards — establish shop-wide fabrication standards, tolerance protocols, and quality inspection criteria that define best practices for all tool and die operations across the facility.
  2. Workforce development — mentor and train apprentices and developing machinists in blueprint reading, precision measurement, and machine operation, accelerating their progression through structured on-the-job instruction.
  3. Complex die system design — lead the design and specification of advanced progressive, transfer, and compound die systems by integrating CAD and CAM tools with deep materials and manufacturing knowledge.
  4. Process optimization leadership — direct continuous improvement initiatives for machining and tooling processes, applying lean manufacturing principles and quantitative analysis to reduce cycle times and scrap rates at an organizational level.
  5. Capital equipment selection — evaluate, recommend, and oversee procurement of CNC machine tools, inspection equipment, and CAM systems aligned with production capacity and strategic tooling goals.
  6. Cross-functional technical authority — serve as the authoritative resource for resolving the most complex tooling, materials, and machining challenges escalated from engineering, quality, and production departments.
  7. Quality system governance — develop and maintain quality management procedures for tool and die fabrication, ensuring conformance to industry standards such as ISO and customer-specific requirements across the department.
  8. Project management — plan, schedule, and control large-scale tooling projects from concept through delivery, managing resources, timelines, and stakeholder communications using project management software.
  9. Innovation and technology adoption — evaluate emerging manufacturing technologies including multi-axis machining, additive manufacturing, and advanced metrology systems, and champion their integration into shop operations.
  10. Organizational performance accountability — set performance targets for tooling quality, on-time delivery, and cost efficiency, and report results to senior leadership using data-driven analysis and ERP-generated metrics.

AI-at-Work Competency Framework

Sources:Anthropic Economic IndexAnthropic Economic Index — release_2026_03_24. Opens in new tab.Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.
Subscriber feature

Authoritative source data identified for 998 occupations

How a worker at each mastery level uses, directs, and evaluates AI tools in this occupation. Each statement cites its evidence inline; click a citation chip to verify the source.

Emerging
  1. Basic blueprint interpretation support — uses an AI assistant to parse and summarize technical drawings and tolerance specifications, cross-checking outputs against physical measurements before acting on them WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. AI-generated terminology lookup — queries an AI tool for definitions of machining terms, material properties, or standard tolerances to build foundational knowledge without delegating judgment on part conformance.
Developing
  1. Operations monitoring assistance — applies AI-based monitoring tools to flag anomalies in CNC machine outputs such as dimensional drift or surface finish deviation, then independently verifies alerts using calipers or micrometers before adjusting feeds and speeds Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. Machining sequence planning support — prompts an AI assistant to suggest preliminary operation sequences for fabricating dies or jigs based on entered specifications, then critically reviews and reorders steps to match shop constraints and tooling availability WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  3. Quality data interpretation — feeds measurement logs from gauge blocks and dial indicators into an AI analysis tool to identify out-of-tolerance patterns, retaining personal responsibility for the corrective decision Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
Proficient
  1. CNC program review delegation — hands off a drafted G-code program to an AI code-review tool to check for toolpath inefficiencies or parameter errors, then validates every flagged change against the blueprint before editing the control file Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. Tolerance stack-up computation — directs an AI assistant to compute dimensional chain analyses and clearance calculations from assembly specifications, verifying results manually for critical fits before committing to material removal.
  3. Failure mode analysis acceleration — instructs an AI tool to generate a candidate list of die wear or misalignment causes from a described symptom set, then applies shop experience to rank, test, and resolve the actual root cause WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  4. Equipment selection guidance — queries an AI recommendation tool for candidate tooling grades, cutting parameters, or grinding wheel specifications given material and finish requirements, making the final selection based on hands-on machine knowledge Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
Advanced
  1. Closed-loop process optimization — integrates AI-driven statistical process control outputs with real-time machine sensor data to continuously tune cutting parameters across a production run, owning the control logic design and exception-handling rules Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab. WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
  2. AI-augmented die design validation — directs an AI simulation tool through iterative stress and deflection analyses of die geometry, interprets the results against metallurgical constraints, and makes all final design decisions before committing to hardened tool steel Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab..
  3. Workflow automation architecture — designs and maintains AI-assisted inspection and data-capture workflows for the tool room, specifying integration points with CMM software and ERP systems while retaining authority over acceptance criteria and non-conformance disposition WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab..
Evidence pack
SAFI positioning
Top skill: Operations Monitoring
Score: 62.1 / 100
precision: category_estimate
WEF cluster
Technology Use, Monitoring and Control
technology_use_monitoring_control
Sources:WEF Skills TaxonomyWEF Skills Taxonomy 2021 — Building a Common Language for Skills at Work. Opens in new tab.Jadhav & Danve, 2026Skill Automation Feasibility Index — Jadhav & Danve, 2026 (arXiv:2604.06906). Opens in new tab.

Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework

Sources:Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Subscriber feature

Ten durable-skill domains mapped to four proficiency/role levels for each occupation. Each statement is aligned to the Pathsmith taxonomy, derived from trusted grounding data and mapped to occupation-specific O*NET tasks and skills.

1Communication10 statements
Emerging
  1. Blueprint reading basics — interprets standard 2D drawings and basic GD&T symbols to identify part dimensions and tolerances during supervised fabrication tasks Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Shop floor vocabulary — uses correct terminology for machine tools, cutting operations, and material properties when communicating with supervisors and peers Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Work order documentation — records machining parameters, tooling selections, and inspection results in shop traveler forms with accuracy and completeness Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Specification clarification — asks targeted questions of engineers or supervisors when blueprint details are ambiguous before beginning a die or fixture build Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Nonconformance reporting — writes clear, detailed discrepancy reports identifying dimensional deviations, root causes, and corrective actions taken during quality inspection Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Cross-functional coordination — communicates tooling constraints, lead times, and material requirements to production schedulers and design engineers with precision Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Technical handoff — conveys in-process status, critical tolerances, and setup notes to oncoming shift machinists through structured verbal and written communication Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Process documentation authorship — develops standardized work instructions and setup sheets that enable other machinists to replicate complex die and tool builds without additional guidance Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Design feedback communication — translates machining challenges and tooling failures into actionable design recommendations delivered clearly to engineering teams Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Mentored blueprint interpretation — coaches apprentices in reading complex multi-view drawings, assembly tolerancing, and material call-outs through structured explanation and demonstration Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
2Leadership10 statements
Emerging
  1. Task ownership — completes assigned machining operations without requiring repeated direction, demonstrating personal accountability for setup quality and part finish Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Safety stewardship — identifies and reports unsafe machine conditions or housekeeping hazards without being prompted by a supervisor Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Peer guidance — assists less experienced machinists in selecting appropriate cutting tools, feeds, and speeds for standard die components Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Setup leadership — takes initiative to organize tooling, raw stock, and fixtures before a job begins, reducing downtime for the broader work cell Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Apprentice mentoring — guides apprentice tool and die makers through the full sequence of operations for building a progressive die, providing feedback at each stage Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Problem ownership — assumes responsibility for diagnosing and correcting dimensional errors discovered during part inspection without escalating routine issues Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Continuous improvement initiative — identifies recurring scrap or rework patterns in die components and leads root-cause investigation efforts within the shop Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Shop floor leadership — directs workflow priorities, equipment allocation, and quality decisions for a team of machinists during high-volume or deadline-critical production runs Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Technical authority — serves as the primary decision-maker for tooling design modifications, metal selection, and machining strategy on complex, high-tolerance assemblies Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Training program development — designs and leads structured apprenticeship curriculum covering CNC operation, hand fitting, inspection, and blueprint reading for new shop entrants Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
3Metacognition9 statements
Emerging
  1. Skill gap awareness — identifies specific machining operations such as jig boring or EDM where personal proficiency is still developing and seeks targeted practice opportunities Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Error reflection — after producing an out-of-tolerance part, reviews each step of the setup and cutting sequence to pinpoint where the deviation was introduced Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Learning strategy selection — chooses between hands-on practice, blueprint study, or peer consultation based on the type of new skill being developed, such as surface grinding or wire EDM Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Process self-monitoring — pauses mid-operation to verify dimensions against the blueprint and adjusts approach before completing a cut, rather than discovering errors after the fact Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Tolerance estimation — mentally simulates fit and clearance outcomes before assembling die components, anticipating where stack-up errors are likely to appear Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Cognitive load management — deliberately sequences complex die builds from datum features outward, structuring work to prevent compounding errors across multiple setups Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Feedback integration — systematically applies lessons from rejected parts or failed tool trials to adjust machining parameters and inspection checkpoints on subsequent builds Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Metacognitive modeling — explicitly teaches apprentices to monitor their own machining decisions by narrating thought processes during live demonstrations of complex operations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Strategic knowledge mapping — identifies gaps in shop-wide technical knowledge and designs training interventions that address the most consequential deficiencies in die-making competency Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
4Critical Thinking9 statements
Emerging
  1. Specification analysis — reads blueprints and sketches to identify all critical dimensions, tolerances, and surface finish requirements before selecting a machining sequence Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Material property reasoning — compares hardness, machinability, and heat tolerance of candidate metals to determine which is most appropriate for a specific die insert application O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Tolerance stack-up evaluation — analyzes how cumulative dimensional variations across multiple die components will affect final assembly fit and part quality Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Root cause identification — distinguishes between tooling, setup, programming, and material variables when investigating why a machined feature deviates from specification Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Fabrication sequence planning — evaluates multiple possible operation sequences for a complex die build and selects the approach that minimizes fixturing errors and maximizes dimensional control Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Defect causation analysis — inspects a failed or cracked die insert and reasons systematically through stress concentration, heat treatment, and surface finish factors to identify the failure mode Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Equipment selection logic — weighs machine capability, available tooling, and tolerance requirements to choose between conventional and CNC machining methods for a given feature O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Design-for-manufacturability critique — reviews incoming die designs and identifies features that are unnecessarily difficult to machine, proposing geometry modifications that maintain function while reducing fabrication risk Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Systems-level failure analysis — traces a repeated production quality problem back through die wear patterns, press alignment, and material variation to identify the true root cause at the system level Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
5Collaboration9 statements
Emerging
  1. Work cell coordination — communicates machine availability, setup status, and material needs to adjacent machinists to prevent workflow bottlenecks during shared equipment use Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Inspection collaboration — works alongside quality technicians to understand measurement methods and accept feedback on part conformance without defensiveness Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Cross-trade cooperation — coordinates with heat treaters, welders, and surface grinders to sequence die component processing in the correct order and meet assembly timelines Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Design-shop liaison — participates in pre-job planning meetings with engineers and tool designers, contributing machining feasibility input before fabrication begins Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Die tryout teamwork — collaborates with press operators and engineers during die tryout to diagnose fit issues, adjust clearances, and validate part quality through iterative testing Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Shared resource management — coordinates CNC machine scheduling, tooling inventory, and inspection equipment access with peers to optimize throughput across concurrent die builds Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Knowledge sharing — contributes machining tips, preferred setups, and lessons learned to shop knowledge databases or team huddles that benefit the entire toolroom Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Cross-functional project leadership — leads collaborative die development projects involving designers, machinists, press operators, and quality engineers from concept through production validation Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Supplier collaboration — works directly with material and tooling suppliers to evaluate new cutting tool grades, carbide blanks, or specialty steels that improve die life and machining efficiency Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
6Character9 statements
Emerging
  1. Measurement integrity — reports actual measured dimensions on inspection records without rounding or adjusting values to make parts appear conformant Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Tooling accountability — reports damaged cutting tools, worn fixtures, or equipment malfunctions promptly rather than passing problems to the next operator Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Safety compliance — consistently follows lockout/tagout procedures, PPE requirements, and machine guarding protocols even when supervision is minimal Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Scrap ownership — acknowledges machining errors that produce scrap parts, documents the cause accurately, and takes corrective action without concealing the mistake Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Professional reliability — meets committed job completion timelines by managing setup, machining, and inspection time effectively and communicating early when delays are anticipated Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Ethical inspection practice — rejects borderline parts that do not fully conform to print specifications rather than passing them to avoid rework or schedule pressure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Continuous improvement honesty — accurately identifies personal skill limitations when assigned to unfamiliar operations and requests training before attempting unsupervised production work Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Shop culture modeling — consistently demonstrates ethical work practices, safety discipline, and quality commitment in ways that establish behavioral norms for the entire toolroom Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Integrity under pressure — maintains dimensional standards and inspection rigor during high-pressure production deadlines, refusing to compromise quality for schedule adherence Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
7Creativity9 statements
Emerging
  1. Fixturing improvisation — devises simple workholding solutions using available v-blocks, clamps, and angle plates when standard fixtures are unavailable for an unusual part geometry Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Toolpath adaptation — modifies a standard cutting sequence to accommodate an unexpected material inclusion or part geometry variation without scrapping the workpiece Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Repair strategy invention — develops non-standard repair approaches for worn or cracked die sections that restore function without requiring full replacement of the component Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Alternative material exploration — identifies substitute metals or coatings that achieve required hardness and wear resistance when specified materials are unavailable or cost-prohibitive Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Novel tooling design — conceives and fabricates custom form tools, special grinding wheels, or unique jig configurations that enable machining of features not achievable with standard equipment Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Process innovation — develops a new sequence of operations or machine setup that reduces die build time while maintaining tolerance compliance on complex progressive die components Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  3. Adaptive problem solving — creates a workable solution when a die assembly reveals an unanticipated interference or clearance problem that was not evident from the blueprint Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Tooling system invention — designs entirely new jig, gauge, or die concepts that solve recurring production problems or enable previously impossible part geometries Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Manufacturing method pioneering — introduces novel machining techniques, tool materials, or machine configurations to the shop that expand the organization's fabrication capabilities Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
8Growth Mindset9 statements
Emerging
  1. New technology openness — engages with CNC programming interfaces, EDM equipment, or CAM software without avoidance, even when the technology is unfamiliar Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Feedback receptivity — accepts dimensional feedback from inspection and adjusts machining approach on the next part rather than defending the original method Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Skill stretch pursuit — voluntarily takes on die components at the edge of current machining capability to develop proficiency in tighter tolerances or more complex geometries Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Failure reframing — treats a scrapped die insert as a learning event, analyzing what machining decision led to the error and what will be done differently next time Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Technology adoption — proactively learns new CNC control systems, CAM software updates, or advanced metrology equipment to expand personal capability within the toolroom Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Cross-training engagement — seeks experience on multiple machine types including surface grinders, jig borers, wire EDM, and CNC mills to build versatility across the full die-making workflow Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Persistent problem pursuit — continues working through a difficult die fitting or tolerance challenge through multiple iterations rather than escalating prematurely Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Mastery modeling — openly shares personal learning journey including past mistakes and growth experiences to normalize skill development and persistence for apprentices in the shop Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Industry knowledge pursuit — independently studies advances in die materials, coatings, high-speed machining, and additive tooling to bring emerging best practices into the shop environment Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
9Mindfulness9 statements
Emerging
  1. Pre-operation focus — pauses before initiating a cutting operation to verify workpiece location, tool clearance, and spindle speed settings, preventing setup errors caused by rushed execution Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Distraction management — maintains concentration on micrometer readings and surface plate measurements in a noisy shop environment, re-zeroing instruments and re-measuring when interrupted Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Fatigue awareness — recognizes the cognitive effects of extended precision work and schedules re-inspection of critical dimensions after taking deliberate breaks during long die builds Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Emotional regulation during rework — maintains composure and methodical approach when a die component requires rework, avoiding rushed corrections that introduce additional errors Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Deliberate setup execution — follows a consistent mental checklist for each machine setup, verifying datum locations, tool offsets, and workholding torque before initiating any cut Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Present-moment inspection — gives full attentional focus to each measurement taken during final inspection, resisting the urge to assume conformance based on previous part results Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Stress response management — applies intentional pacing and systematic reasoning during die tryout crises or tight deadline situations rather than reacting impulsively to pressure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Attentional discipline modeling — coaches apprentices in deliberate, distraction-free work habits that reduce measurement errors and setup mistakes during precision machining operations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Situational awareness cultivation — maintains simultaneous awareness of machine behavior, part temperature, tool wear indicators, and sound cues throughout complex multi-hour machining operations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
10Fortitude9 statements
Emerging
  1. Tolerance persistence — continues refining a part through multiple light finishing passes rather than accepting a dimension that is close but not fully within the specified tolerance band Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Ambiguity tolerance — proceeds with die fabrication planning when blueprint details are incomplete, making reasonable assumptions while flagging unresolved questions for clarification Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Developing
  1. Rework resilience — restarts a damaged or out-of-tolerance die component without discouragement, applying lessons from the failed attempt to the new workpiece Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Extended task endurance — maintains precision and quality standards throughout multi-day die builds that require sustained concentration across repetitive measurement and fitting operations Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Applying
  1. Deadline pressure management — sustains accurate machining and inspection practices during urgent tooling repair situations where production downtime creates intense schedule pressure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  2. Complex build persistence — works through a multi-week progressive die fabrication project without losing attention to detail or cutting corners on final fitting and inspection steps Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab. O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
  3. Uncertainty navigation — continues productive work on a novel die design with no established precedent, making incremental progress despite uncertainty about the optimal fabrication approach Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Exceeding
  1. Crisis response leadership — directs toolroom response during a critical die failure that has halted production, maintaining calm decision-making and methodical diagnosis under extreme pressure Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
  2. Long-horizon commitment — sustains technical excellence and professional standards across an entire career in precision die making despite the physical demands, repetitive challenges, and incremental pace of mastery Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.
Sources:Pathsmith Durable SkillsPathsmith Durable Skills Framework — America Succeeds + CompTIA. Opens in new tab.O*NET v30.2O*NET Resource Center — Occupational Information Network, v30.2 (Sept 2025). Opens in new tab.
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O*NET enrichment · skillscrosswalk.com

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Source anchors that ground each statement

Related titles
Tool and Die Maker · Die Maker · Tool Maker · Bench Tool Maker · Broach Setter · Cam Maker · Carbide Operator · Carbide Tool Maker · Cutlery and Tools Saw Maker · Die Assembler · Die Baker · Die Cutter
RAPIDS apprenticeships
0070 · Tool and Die Maker · 0201 · Die Maker · 0202 · Tool Maker
O*NET skills
Operations MonitoringOperation and ControlQuality Control AnalysisEquipment SelectionCritical ThinkingMonitoringJudgment and Decision MakingTime ManagementActive ListeningActive LearningComplex Problem SolvingEquipment MaintenanceTroubleshooting
Knowledge domains
MechanicalMathematicsProduction and ProcessingDesignEnglish Language
Abilities
Near VisionVisualizationProblem SensitivityManual DexterityFinger DexterityControl PrecisionSelective AttentionArm-Hand SteadinessCategory FlexibilityInformation Ordering
Work styles
Attention to DetailDependabilityCautiousnessAchievement OrientationPerseveranceInnovation
Technology
Computer aided manufacturing CAM softwareComputer aided design CAD softwareMaterials requirements planning logistics and supply chain softwareSpreadsheet softwareOffice suite softwareElectronic mail softwarePresentation softwareProject management softwareWord processing softwareEnterprise resource planning ERP software
Tasks · seed anchors for statements
  1. Verify dimensions, alignments, and clearances of finished parts for conformance to specifications, using measuring instruments such as calipers, gauge blocks, micrometers, or dial indicators.
  2. Set up and operate conventional or computer numerically controlled machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, or grinders to cut, bore, grind, or otherwise shape parts to prescribed dimensions and finishes.
  3. Visualize and compute dimensions, sizes, shapes, and tolerances of assemblies, based on specifications.
  4. Study blueprints, sketches, models, or specifications to plan sequences of operations for fabricating tools, dies, or assemblies.
  5. Fit and assemble parts to make, repair, or modify dies, jigs, gauges, and tools, using machine tools, hand tools, or welders.
  6. Inspect finished dies for smoothness, contour conformity, and defects.
  7. Select metals to be used from a range of metals and alloys, based on properties such as hardness or heat tolerance.
  8. Lift, position, and secure machined parts on surface plates or worktables, using hoists, vises, v-blocks, or angle plates.
CIP education codes
48.0507

Sources: O*NET v30.2 (CC BY 4.0), SkillsCrosswalk.com, LER.me, Anthropic Economic Index, SAFI (Jadhav & Danve, 2026), WEF Skills Taxonomy 2021, Pathsmith Durable Skills Framework. © 2026 EBSCOed.